三层架构实现登陆注册功能

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-18 12:52:14 发布

liu_111111

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-18 12:52:14 发布

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分类专栏：三层架构 SQL Server 文章标签：三层架构登录注册

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liu_111111/article/details/8772038

版权

本文展示了如何利用ASP.NET实现一个基于三层架构的登录注册功能。前端包括用户输入界面，如用户名、密码、手机号等字段的验证。后台处理用户输入，检查用户名和密码的唯一性，并通过数据库操作进行数据持久化。代码中包含了数据验证、错误提示以及数据库操作的相关逻辑。

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-------------WebRegister.aspx前台：------------------

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebRegister.aspx.cs" Inherits="Register.WebRegister" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
<style type="text/css">
#mydiv
{
width:auto;height:auto;border:solid 1px red;
position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;margin-top:-100px;margin-left:-150px;
}
.style1
{
width: 87px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div id="mydiv" >
<table>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" align="center" >
<asp:Label ID="lblUserId" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label>
</td>
<td class="style1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
用户编号
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtUserId" runat="server" ValidationGroup="org"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
<td class="style1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
用户名
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtUserName" runat="server" ValidationGroup="org"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
<td class="style1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
密码
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtPassword" runat="server" Height="19px"
ValidationGroup="org"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
<td class="style1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
姓名
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtRealName" runat="server" ValidationGroup="org"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
<td class="style1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
手机
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtMobile" runat="server" ValidationGroup="org"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
<td class="style1">
<asp:RegularExpressionValidator ID="RegularExpressionValidator1" runat="server"
ErrorMessage="手机号码格式不正确"
ValidationExpression="(\(\d{3}\)|\d{3}-)?\d{8}"
ControlToValidate="txtMobile" ForeColor="Red" Font-Size="Small"
ValidationGroup="org"></asp:RegularExpressionValidator>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
部门
</td>
<td>
<asp:DropDownList ID="ddlDepartment" runat="server" AppendDataBoundItems="True"
ValidationGroup="org">
<asp:ListItem Text="---请选择---" Value="0"></asp:ListItem>
</asp:DropDownList>
</td>
<td class="style1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
地址
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtAddress" runat="server" ValidationGroup="org"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
<td class="style1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
身份证号
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtIdCard" runat="server" ValidationGroup="org"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
<td class="style1">
<asp:RegularExpressionValidator ID="RegularExpressionValidator2" runat="server"
ControlToValidate="txtIdCard" ErrorMessage="身份证号码格式不正确" Font-Size="Small"
ForeColor="Red" ValidationExpression="\d{17}[\d|X]|\d{15}"
ValidationGroup="org"></asp:RegularExpressionValidator>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td >
邮箱
</td>
<td >
<asp:TextBox ID="txtEmail" runat="server" ValidationGroup="org"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
<td class="style1">
<asp:RegularExpressionValidator ID="RegularExpressionValidator3" runat="server"
ControlToValidate="txtEmail" ErrorMessage="邮箱格式不正确" Font-Size="Small"
ForeColor="Red"
ValidationExpression="\w+([-+.']\w+)*@\w+([-.]\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)*"
ValidationGroup="org"></asp:RegularExpressionValidator>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
是否结婚
</td>
<td>
<asp:DropDownList ID="ddlMarry" runat="server" AppendDataBoundItems="True"
ValidationGroup="org">
<asp:ListItem Text="---请选择---" Value="0"></asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="true">是</asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Value="false">否</asp:ListItem>
</asp:DropDownList>

</td>
<td class="style1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
籍贯
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtCensusRegister" runat="server" ValidationGroup="org"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
<td class="style1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" colspan="2">
<asp:Button ID="btnSave" runat="server" Text="保存" OnClick="btnSave_Click"
ValidationGroup="a" /> <asp:Label ID="lblinfo" runat="server" Text="" ForeColor="Red"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td class="style1"></td>
</tr>
</table>

</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
--------------------WebRegister.aspx后台------------

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data.SqlClient;

namespace Register
{
public partial class WebRegister : System.Web.UI.Page
{
string strcon = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["sqlserverStrcon"].ConnectionString;
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
LoadDepartment();
LoadUserId();
}
}

private void LoadUserId()
{
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(strcon);
conn.Open();
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
cmd.Connection = conn;
cmd.CommandText = "SELECT UserId FROM T_User WHERE Id=(SELECT MAX(Id)FROM T_User)";
lblUserId.Text = "最后一条记录Id为：" + cmd.ExecuteScalar().ToString();
cmd.Dispose();
conn.Dispose();
}

private void LoadDepartment()
{
Register.BLL.Department bdepartment = new BLL.Department();
/*使用传统的DataSet结果集返回
DataSet ds = bdepartment.GetList("");
this.ddlDepartment.DataSource = ds.Tables[0];
*/
//使用实体层来返回数据
List<Register.Model.Department> modellist = bdepartment.GetModelList();
this.ddlDepartment.DataSource = modellist;
this.ddlDepartment.DataTextField = "Department_Name";
this.ddlDepartment.DataValueField = "Department_Id";
this.ddlDepartment.DataBind();
}

protected void btnSave_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Register.Model.T_User muserid = new Model.T_User();
muserid.UserId = txtUserId.Text;
Register.BLL.T_User buserid = new BLL.T_User();

Register.Model.T_User musername=new Model.T_User();
musername.UserName=txtUserName.Text;
Register.BLL.T_User busername=new BLL.T_User();

if (buserid.ValidatorUserId(muserid) == true)
{
ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(this.GetType(), "information", "<script type='text/javascript'>alert('该UserId已存在!');</script>");
txtUserId.Text = "";
}
else if(busername.ValidatorUserName(musername)==true)
{
ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(this.GetType(), "information", "<script type='text/javascript'>alert('该该用户名已存在!');</script>");
txtUserName.Text = "";
}
else
{
Register.Model.T_User muser = new Model.T_User();
muser.UserId = txtUserId.Text;
muser.UserName = txtUserName.Text;
muser.Password = txtPassword.Text;
muser.RealName = txtRealName.Text;
muser.Mobile = txtMobile.Text;
muser.Department = ddlDepartment.SelectedValue;

Register.BLL.T_User buser = new BLL.T_User();

Register.Model.T_UserInfo mUserInfo = new Model.T_UserInfo();
mUserInfo.UserId = txtUserId.Text;
mUserInfo.T_Address = txtAddress.Text;
mUserInfo.T_IdCard = txtIdCard.Text;
mUserInfo.T_Email = txtEmail.Text;
mUserInfo.T_IsMarry = Convert.ToBoolean(ddlMarry.SelectedValue);
mUserInfo.T_CensusRegister = txtCensusRegister.Text;

Register.BLL.T_UserInfo bUserInfo = new BLL.T_UserInfo();

if (buser.Add(muser) > 0 && bUserInfo.Add(mUserInfo) > 0)
{
lblinfo.Text = "添加成功！";
}
else
{
lblinfo.Text = "添加失败！";
}
}

}
}
}

-----------WebLogin.aspx前台---------------

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebLogin.aspx.cs" Inherits="Register.WebLogin" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
<style type="text/css">
#mydiv
{
width:300px;height:200px;border:solid 1px red;
position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;margin-top:-100px;margin-left:-150px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div id="mydiv">
<table>
<tr>
<td>
用户名:<asp:TextBox ID="txtUserName" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
密码：<asp:TextBox ID="txtPassword" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">
<asp:Button ID="btnLogin" runat="server" Text="登录" οnclick="btnLogin_Click" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>

-----------WebLogin.aspx后台---------------

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

namespace Register
{
public partial class WebLogin : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{

}

protected void btnLogin_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Register.Model.T_User muser = new Model.T_User();
muser.UserName = txtUserName.Text;
muser.Password = txtPassword.Text;
Register.BLL.T_User btuser = new BLL.T_User();
if (btuser.ValidatorUser(muser) == true)
{
Response.Write("登录成功！");
}
else
{
Response.Write("登录失败！");
}
}
}
}

--------------Web.config----------------------

<connectionStrings>
<add name="sqlserverStrcon" connectionString="Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=News;Persist Security Info=True;User ID=sa;Password=111111"/>
</connectionStrings>

-----------------------------------MODEL层----------------------------------------------------

-----------------------T_User.cs：
using System;
namespace Register.Model
{
/// <summary>
/// T_User:实体类(属性说明自动提取数据库字段的描述信息)
/// </summary>
[Serializable]
public partial class T_User
{
public T_User()
{}
#region Model
private int _id;
private string _userid;
private string _username;
private string _password;
private string _realname;
private string _mobile;
private string _department;
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
public int Id
{
set{ _id=value;}
get{return _id;}
}
/// <summary>
/// 用户编号
/// </summary>
public string UserId
{
set{ _userid=value;}
get{return _userid;}
}
/// <summary>
/// 用户名
/// </summary>
public string UserName
{
set{ _username=value;}
get{return _username;}
}
/// <summary>
/// 密码
/// </summary>
public string Password
{
set{ _password=value;}
get{return _password;}
}
/// <summary>
/// 用户姓名
/// </summary>
public string RealName
{
set{ _realname=value;}
get{return _realname;}
}
/// <summary>
/// 手机
/// </summary>
public string Mobile
{
set{ _mobile=value;}
get{return _mobile;}
}
/// <summary>
/// 所属部门
/// </summary>
public string Department
{
set{ _department=value;}
get{return _department;}
}
#endregion Model

}
}

-------------------------T_UserInfo.cs：

using System;
namespace Register.Model
{
/// <summary>
/// T_UserInfo:实体类(属性说明自动提取数据库字段的描述信息)
/// </summary>
[Serializable]
public partial class T_UserInfo
{
public T_UserInfo()
{}
#region Model
private int _id;
private string _userid;
private string _t_address;
private string _t_idcard;
private string _t_email;
private bool _t_ismarry;
private string _t_censusregister;
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
public int Id
{
set{ _id=value;}
get{return _id;}
}
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
public string UserId
{
set{ _userid=value;}
get{return _userid;}
}
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
public string T_Address
{
set{ _t_address=value;}
get{return _t_address;}
}
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
public string T_IdCard
{
set{ _t_idcard=value;}
get{return _t_idcard;}
}
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
public string T_Email
{
set{ _t_email=value;}
get{return _t_email;}
}
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
public bool T_IsMarry
{
set{ _t_ismarry=value;}
get{return _t_ismarry;}
}
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
public string T_CensusRegister
{
set{ _t_censusregister=value;}
get{return _t_censusregister;}
}
#endregion Model

}
}

-------------------Department.cs：
using System;
namespace Register.Model
{
/// <summary>
/// Department:实体类(属性说明自动提取数据库字段的描述信息)
/// </summary>
[Serializable]
public partial class Department
{
public Department()
{}
#region Model
private int _id;
private string _department_id;
private string _department_name;
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
public int Id
{
set{ _id=value;}
get{return _id;}
}
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
public string Department_Id
{
set{ _department_id=value;}
get{return _department_id;}
}
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
public string Department_Name
{
set{ _department_name=value;}
get{return _department_name;}
}
#endregion Model

}
}

------------------DataAccess层：-------------------

----------------DbHelperSQL.cs：

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data.Common;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace Register.DataAccess
{
/// <summary>
/// 数据访问抽象基础类
/// Copyright (C) Maticsoft
/// </summary>
public abstract class DbHelperSQL
{
//数据库连接字符串(web.config来配置)，多数据库可使用DbHelperSQLP来实现.
public static string connectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["sqlserverStrcon"].ConnectionString;
public DbHelperSQL()
{
}

#region 公用方法
/// <summary>
/// 判断是否存在某表的某个字段
/// </summary>
/// <param name="tableName">表名称</param>
/// <param name="columnName">列名称</param>
/// <returns>是否存在</returns>
public static bool ColumnExists(string tableName, string columnName)
{
string sql = "select count(1) from syscolumns where [id]=object_id('" + tableName + "') and [name]='" + columnName + "'";
object res = GetSingle(sql);
if (res == null)
{
return false;
}
return Convert.ToInt32(res) > 0;
}
public static int GetMaxID(string FieldName, string TableName)
{
string strsql = "select max(" + FieldName + ")+1 from " + TableName;
object obj = GetSingle(strsql);
if (obj == null)
{
return 1;
}
else
{
return int.Parse(obj.ToString());
}
}
public static bool Exists(string strSql)
{
object obj = GetSingle(strSql);
int cmdresult;
if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
{
cmdresult = 0;