题目链接:here~~
判断一个很大很大的数是不是素数,使用Miller-Rabin素数测试,产生随机数来验证是否满足费马小定理
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
#include <time.h>
using namespace std;
#define N 5
typedef long long LL;
LL random(LL n)
{
return (LL)((double)rand()/RAND_MAX*n+0.5);
}
LL multi(LL a, LL b, LL m)//a*b%m
{
LL ret=0;
while (b)
{
if (b&1) ret=(ret+a)%m;
b>>=1;
a=(a<<1)%m;
}
return ret;
}
LL quick_mod(LL a, LL b, LL m)
{
LL ans=1;
while (b)
{
if (b&1) ans=multi(ans, a, m);
b>>=1;
a=multi(a, a, m);
}
return ans;
}
bool miller_rabin(LL n)
{
for (int i=1; i<=N; i++)
{
LL a=random(n-2)+1;
if (quick_mod(a, n-1, n)!=1)
return false;
}
return true;
}
int main()
{
srand(time(NULL));
LL n;
while (cin>>n)
{
if (miller_rabin(n)) cout<<"Yes\n";
else cout<<"No\n";
}
return 0;
}