Legal or Not

ACM-DIY is a large QQ group where many excellent acmers get together. It is so harmonious that just like a big family. Every day,many "holy cows" like HH, hh, AC, ZT, lcc, BF, Qinz and so on chat on-line to exchange their ideas. When someone has questions, many warm-hearted cows like Lost will come to help. Then the one being helped will call Lost "master", and Lost will have a nice "prentice". By and by, there are many pairs of "master and prentice". But then problem occurs: there are too many masters and too many prentices, how can we know whether it is legal or not?

We all know a master can have many prentices and a prentice may have a lot of masters too, it's legal. Nevertheless，some cows are not so honest, they hold illegal relationship. Take HH and 3xian for instant, HH is 3xian's master and, at the same time, 3xian is HH's master,which is quite illegal! To avoid this,please help us to judge whether their relationship is legal or not. 

Please note that the "master and prentice" relation is transitive. It means that if A is B's master ans B is C's master, then A is C's master.

Input

The input consists of several test cases. For each case, the first line contains two integers, N (members to be tested) and M (relationships to be tested)(2 <= N, M <= 100). Then M lines follow, each contains a pair of (x, y) which means x is y's master and y is x's prentice. The input is terminated by N = 0. 
TO MAKE IT SIMPLE, we give every one a number (0, 1, 2,..., N-1). We use their numbers instead of their names.

Output

For each test case, print in one line the judgement of the messy relationship. 
If it is legal, output "YES", otherwise "NO".

Sample Input

3 2
0 1
1 2
2 2
0 1
1 0
0 0

Sample Output

YES
NO

题意：就是找所建立的图中是否有环，若有输出”NO“,没有输出”YES“

这道题有一个坑点就是如何去找是否有环，基本思路就是拓扑结构用一个实数来保存入度为0的节点的个数，如果等于节点的总个数则输出”YES“，否则输出”NO“。

代码如下：

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#define ll long long
using namespace std;
const int MAXN=150;
int a,b,c,d,sum,s;
int point[MAXN];//存每个节点的度数
vector <int > ve[MAXN];//邻接矩阵存关系
queue<int >q;//队列存入度为0的节点
void fab(){
    for(int i=0;i<a;i++){
        if(point[i]==0){
            q.push(i);
        }
    }
    sum=0;
    while(!q.empty()){
        s=q.front();
        q.pop();
        sum++;
        for(int i=0;i<ve[s].size();i++){
            point[ve[s][i]]--;
            if(point[ve[s][i]]==0 )
            q.push(ve[s][i]);
        }

    }
    if(sum==a){
        printf("YES\n");
    }
    else{
        printf("NO\n");
    }
}
int main(){
    while(scanf("%d%d",&a,&b)!=EOF&&(a&&b)){
        while(!q.empty()) q.pop();
        for(int i=0;i<a;i++){
            ve[i].clear();
            point[i]=0;
        }
        for(int i=0;i<b;i++){
            scanf("%d%d",&c,&d);
            point[d]++;
            ve[c].push_back(d);
        }
        fab();
    }
    return 0;
}