自定义线程执行任务和线程池执行任务的对比

1.自定义普通线程执行任务，设置出队列的任务供线程调用

package com.thread;

import java.util.Queue;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue;

/**
 * @author liuchj
 * @version 1.0
 * @className MyThreadTask
 * @description //TODO
 * @date 2019/5/29
 **/
public class MyThreadTask {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        /**
         线程安全的队列
         */
        final Queue<String> queue = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<String>();
        //入队列
        for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
            queue.add("task-" + i);
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
            new Thread(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    while (queue.size() > 0) {
                        try {
                            Thread.sleep(1000);
                        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                        String value = queue.poll();
                        if (value != "" && null != value)
                            System.out.println("线程" + Thread.currentThread().getName() + " 执行了task: " + value);
                    }
                }
            }).start();
        }
    }
}

执行结果：

线程Thread-1执行了task: task-0
线程Thread-0执行了task: task-1
线程Thread-4执行了task: task-2
线程Thread-2执行了task: task-3
线程Thread-3执行了task: task-4
线程Thread-1执行了task: task-5
线程Thread-4执行了task: task-7
线程Thread-0执行了task: task-6
线程Thread-2执行了task: task-8

2.创建线程池执行任务，同样以出队列的任务作为线程调用

package com.thread;
/**
 * @author liuchj
 * @version 1.0
 * @className MyThreadTest
 * @description //TODO
 * @date 2019/5/29
 **/

import java.util.Queue;
import java.util.concurrent.*;

public class ThreadPoolTask {
    /**
     * 线程安全的队列
     */
    static  Queue<String> queue = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<String>();

    static {
        //入队列
        for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
            queue.add("task-" + i );
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //线程池方式
        ExecutorService executor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(5, 5,
                10L, TimeUnit.SECONDS,
                new LinkedBlockingQueue<Runnable>());

        for (int i = 0; i < queue.size(); i++) {
            //提交任务
            InnerThread innerThread = new InnerThread();
            executor.submit(innerThread);
        }
        //关闭线程池中所有线程
        executor.shutdown();
       }
    }

    /**
     * 线程：执行出队列任务的线程
     */
     class InnerThread implements Runnable {

        @Override
        public void run() {            
            while (ThreadPoolTask.queue.size() > 0) {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(500);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                String value = ThreadPoolTask.queue.poll();
                if (value != "" && null != value) {
                    System.out.println("线程"+Thread.currentThread().getName() + " 执行了task: " + value);
                }
            }
        }
    }

执行结果：

线程pool-1-thread-3 执行了task: task-1
线程pool-1-thread-1 执行了task: task-0
线程pool-1-thread-5 执行了task: task-2
线程pool-1-thread-4 执行了task: task-3
线程pool-1-thread-2 执行了task: task-4
线程pool-1-thread-1 执行了task: task-5
线程pool-1-thread-5 执行了task: task-6
线程pool-1-thread-3 执行了task: task-7
线程pool-1-thread-4 执行了task: task-8

本人初学，仅作为学习资料使用