vc截取整个屏幕保存成bmp图片

void CatchFullScreenToPic(const char *chFileName)
{
CDC *pDC = CDC::FromHandle(::GetDC(NULL));  //获取当前整个屏幕DC


int nBitPerPixel = pDC->GetDeviceCaps(BITSPIXEL);  //获取颜色模式


int nWidth = pDC->GetDeviceCaps(HORZRES);
int nHeight = pDC->GetDeviceCaps(VERTRES);


CDC memDC;   //内存DC
memDC.CreateCompatibleDC(pDC);


CBitmap memBitmap, *oldmemBitmap;   //建立和屏幕兼容的bitmap
memBitmap.CreateCompatibleBitmap(pDC,nWidth,nHeight);


oldmemBitmap = memDC.SelectObject(&memBitmap);    //将memBitmap选入内存DC
memDC.BitBlt(0,0,nWidth,nHeight,pDC,0,0,SRCCOPY); //复制屏幕图像到内存DC


BITMAP bmp;
memBitmap.GetBitmap(&bmp);   //获取位图信息


FILE *pFile = fopen(chFileName,"w+b");


BITMAPINFOHEADER bih = {0};       //位图信息头
bih.biBitCount = bmp.bmBitsPixel; //每个像素字节大小
bih.biCompression = BI_RGB;
bih.biHeight = bmp.bmHeight;
bih.biPlanes = 1;
bih.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
bih.biSizeImage = bmp.bmWidthBytes * bmp.bmHeight;   //图像数据大小
bih.biWidth = bmp.bmWidth;


BITMAPFILEHEADER bfh = {0};   //位图文件头
bfh.bfOffBits = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER);  //到位图数据的偏移量
bfh.bfSize = bfh.bfOffBits + bmp.bmWidthBytes * bmp.bmHeight;   //文件总大小
bfh.bfType = (WORD)0x4d42;


fwrite(&bfh,sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER),1,pFile);  //写入位图文件头
fwrite(&bih,sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER),1,pFile);  //写入位图信息头


byte *p = new byte[bmp.bmWidthBytes * bmp.bmHeight];


//获取位图数据
GetDIBits(memDC.m_hDC,(HBITMAP)memBitmap.m_hObject,0,nHeight,p,(LPBITMAPINFO)&bih,DIB_RGB_COLORS);


fwrite(p,bmp.bmWidthBytes * bmp.bmHeight,1,pFile);


delete []p;


fclose(pFile);


memDC.SelectObject(oldmemBitmap);
}