java8对集合排序，多字段排序（升序和降序）（空值排到最后）

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已于 2024-04-26 10:19:36 修改

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分类专栏： java8 文章标签： list java spring

于 2024-04-26 10:18:14 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liuerchong/article/details/138210854

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本文展示了如何使用Java对Student对象列表进行排序，包括按id（升序和降序，空值排最后）、按id降序和名字升序的复杂排序操作，使用了Comparator和AlibabaFastjson库.

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对集合排序，多字段排序（升序和降序）（空值排到最后）

数据准备排序

@Data
@Builder
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = false)
public class Student {
    private Long id;
    private String name;
    private int classNum;
}

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

public class SortTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Student student4 = new Student();
        //student4.setId("4");
        student4.setName("4");
        student4.setClassNum(4);
        Student student5 = new Student();
        student5.setId(66l);
        student5.setName("5");
        student5.setClassNum(4);
        Student student1 = new Student();
        student1.setId(11l);
        student1.setName("5");
        student1.setClassNum(4);
        Student student2 = new Student();
        student2.setId(44l);
        student2.setName("5");
        student2.setClassNum(4);
        Student student3 = new Student();
        student3.setId(334l);
        student3.setName("5");
        student3.setClassNum(4);
        Student student6 = new Student();
        student6.setId(44L);
        student6.setName("4");
        student6.setClassNum(3);
        List<Student> list2 = new ArrayList();
        list2.add(student4);
        list2.add(student5);
        list2.add(student6);
        list2.add(student1);
        list2.add(student2);
        list2.add(student3);
        System.out.println(list2);

        List list3 = list2.stream().sorted(Comparator.comparing(Student::getId,Comparator.nullsFirst(Long::compareTo)).reversed())
                .collect(Collectors.toList());
        //倒叙

        String s1 = JSON.toJSONString(list3);
        System.out.println(s1);

        List list4 = list2.stream().sorted(Comparator.comparing(Student::getId,Comparator.nullsLast(Long::compareTo)))
                .collect(Collectors.toList());//升序

        List list5 = list2.stream().sorted(Comparator.comparing(Student::getId,Comparator.nullsLast(Long::compareTo))
                .reversed().thenComparing(Student::getName,Comparator.nullsLast(String::compareTo)))
                .collect(Collectors.toList());//id降序，名字升序


        String s2 = JSON.toJSONString(list4);
        System.out.println(s2);
        String s3 = JSON.toJSONString(list5);
        System.out.println(s3);
    }