hbase 无法定位登录配置

在XP eclipse中 做J2ee程序连接到 远程 Hbase 。出现异常：

[cpt-service]16:34:47,851 INFO ZooKeeper:100 - Client environment:java.io.tmpdir=/home/hadoop/apache-tomcat-6/apache-tomcat-6.0.37/temp[cpt-service]16:34:47,852 INFO ZooKeeper:100 - Client environment:java.compiler=<NA>[cpt-service]16:34:47,852 INFO ZooKeeper:100 - Client environment:os.name=Linux[cpt-service]16:34:47,852 INFO ZooKeeper:100 - Client environment:os.arch=i386[cpt-service]16:34:47,853 INFO ZooKeeper:100 - Client environment:os.version=2.6.18-prep[cpt-service]16:34:47,853 INFO ZooKeeper:100 - Client environment:user.name=hadoop[cpt-service]16:34:47,853 INFO ZooKeeper:100 - Client environment:user.home=/home/hadoop[cpt-service]16:34:47,854 INFO ZooKeeper:100 - Client environment:user.dir=/home/hadoop/apache-tomcat-6/apache-tomcat-6.0.37/logs[cpt-service]16:34:47,856 INFO ZooKeeper:438 - Initiating client connection, connectString=node192:2181,node198:2181,node152:2181 sessionTimeout=180000 watcher=hconnection[cpt-service]16:34:47,862 DEBUG ClientCnxn:99 - zookeeper.disableAutoWatchReset is false[cpt-service]16:34:47,894 INFO RecoverableZooKeeper:104 - The identifier of this process is 6728@node198[cpt-service]16:34:47,900 INFO ClientCnxn:966 - Opening socket connection to server node198/10.2.0.198:2181. Will not attempt to authenticate using SASL (无法定位登录配置)[cpt-service]16:34:47,906 INFO ClientCnxn:849 - Socket connection established to node198/10.2.0.198:2181, initiating session[cpt-service]16:34:47,907 DEBUG ClientCnxn:889 - Session establishment request sent on node198/10.2.0.198:2181[cpt-service]16:34:47,907 DEBUG ZooKeeperSaslClient:519 - Could not retrieve login configuration: java.lang.SecurityException: 无法定位登录配置[cpt-service]16:34:47,909 DEBUG ZooKeeperSaslClient:519 - Could not retrieve login configuration: java.lang.SecurityException: 无法定位登录配置[cpt-service]16:34:47,913 INFO ClientCnxn:1207 - Session establishment complete on server node198/10.2.0.198:2181, sessionid = 0x40a7f8343b002d, negotiated timeout = 180000[cpt-service]16:34:47,915 DEBUG ZooKeeperSaslClient:519 - Could not retrieve login configuration: java.lang.SecurityException: 无法定位登录配置[cpt-service]16:34:47,916 DEBUG ZooKeeperWatcher:294 - hconnection Received ZooKeeper Event, type=None, state=SyncConnected, path=null[cpt-service]16:34:47,916 DEBUG ZooKeeperSaslClient:519 - Could not retrieve login configuration: java.lang.SecurityException: 无法定位登录配置[cpt-service]16:34:47,916 DEBUG ZooKeeperSaslClient:519 - Could not retrieve login configuration: java.lang.SecurityException: 无法定位登录配置[cpt-service]16:34:47,917 DEBUG ZooKeeperSaslClient:519 - Could not retrieve login configuration: java.lang.SecurityException: 无法定位登录配置[cpt-service]16:34:47,920 DEBUG ZooKeeperWatcher:371 - hconnection-0x40a7f8343b002d connected

折腾了好久，总结下解决方案：

1、 配置hosts

由于Hbase是通过hostname解析IP地址的(DNS)，Zookeeper只会返回Hbase的域名，需要客户端通过DNS或本地hosts文件进行解析。

若为Linux，在/etc/hosts文件中添加Hbase Master节点的域名及IP地址映射

若为Windows，修改C:\Windows\system32\etc\hosts文件，添加Hbase Master节点的域名及IP地址映射。

2、做完这部继续运行

还有错误，看控制台信息，报：protobuf-java-2.4.0a.jar 该包未找到。去hbase server上将该包下载下来，加入 classpath ，运行，Debug中还有上述异常，但在最后可以查询出hbase中的值。

3、将Log4J配置文件改为 INFO级别。继续运行。异常信息没有。

4、将 protobuf-java.jar 删除，继续运行该项目，也不抱异常了。查询一切正常。真奇怪。

mark下。