scipy的ndimage模块中有关数学形态学_膨胀腐蚀开操作_闭操作

square = np.zeros((32,32))
square[10:20, 10:20] = 1
x,y =(32*np.random.random((2,15))).astype(np.int) 
# 指的是维数，，15是每个数组里面元素的个数，数组的范围是0-1.并且把数值的类型设置为整数

square[x, y ] = 1 #把相应位置的元素，设置为1
x,y = (32 * np.random.random((2, 15))).astype(np.int)
square[x, y] = 0

plt.imshow(square)
plt.title('original image')
plt.show()

erosion = ndimage.binary_erosion(square) # erosion 腐蚀！
plt.imshow(erosion)
plt.title('eroded image')
plt.show()

···

dilation =  ndimage.binary_dilation(square)  # 膨胀操作
plt.imshow(dilation)
plt.title('dilation image')
plt.show()

opens = ndimage.binary_openning(square)  #开操作，先腐蚀再膨胀！！
plt.imshow(opens)
plt.title('open image')
plt.show()

closed = ndimage.binary_closing(square)  #closing 先膨胀再腐蚀
plt.imshow(closed)
plt.title('closing image')
plt.show()