优化打印调试信息(可变参数)

#include <stdio.h>    
#include <stdarg.h>    
    
#define MAX_MSG     1000    
//#define __D(fmt, args...)  printf("debug: " fmt, ## args)    
#define __D(fmt,...)  logOut(__FILE__,__FUNCTION__,__LINE__,fmt"",##__VA_ARGS__)    
    
int logOut(const char *file, const char *func, const int line, const char *fmt, ...)      
{      
    char msg[MAX_MSG]={0};      
    if(NULL != fmt)          
    {      
        va_list ap;          
        va_start(ap, fmt);      
        vsnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), fmt, ap);      
        va_end(ap);          
    }       
    time_t tnow;      
    struct tm *tmnow;      
    time(&tnow);      
    tmnow = localtime(&tnow);      
    
    //usec    
    struct timeval tv;    
    if(gettimeofday(&tv,NULL)<0)    
        return 0;    
  
    printf("%4d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d.%06d %s:%s():%d  %s",     
            (1900 + tmnow->tm_year),(1 + tmnow->tm_mon),    
            tmnow->tm_mday,    
            tmnow->tm_hour,tmnow->tm_min,tmnow->tm_sec,tv.tv_usec,  
            file, func, line, msg);  
}    
int main()    
{     
    int n = 8;    
    __D("hello world n = %d\n",n);    
} 

#include <stdio.h>

#define DEBUG   
  
#ifdef DEBUG      
#define __D(msg, args...) fprintf(stderr, "[lk] - %s-%s():%d: " msg, __FILE__, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##args)
#else
#define __D(msg, args...) ((void)0)
#endif

int main()
{
	__D("123\n");
	return 0;
}

#define QDBG qDebug()<<__FILE__<<__FUNCTION__<<"():"<<__LINE__

static void logOut(const char *file, const char *func, const int line, const char *fmt, ...)
{
    char msg[MAX_MSG]={0};
    if(NULL != fmt)
    {
        va_list ap;
        va_start(ap, fmt);
        vsnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), fmt, ap);
        va_end(ap);
    }
    std::string fileStr(file);
    int backslashIndex = fileStr.find_last_of('/');
    printf("[DBG] %s ", fileStr.substr(backslashIndex+1,-1).c_str());
    printf("%s():%d  %s", func, line, msg);
}