C/C++ 内存对齐函数的实现

int posix_memalign(void** memptr, size_t alignment, size_t size);
void* _aligned_malloc(size_t size, size_t alignment); 

1、

template <typename T>
inline T Align(const T Ptr, int Alignment)
{
    return (T)(((uint64_t)Ptr + Alignment - 1) & ~(Alignment - 1));
}

2、

#define posix_memalign(p, a, s) (((*(p)) = _aligned_malloc((s), (a))), *(p) ?0 :errno)

3、

#ifdef _WIN32
static int check_align(size_t align)
{
    for (size_t i = sizeof(void *); i != 0; i *= 2)
    if (align == i)
    {
        return 0;
    }
    return EINVAL;
}
 
int posix_memalign(void **ptr, size_t align, size_t size)
{
    if (check_align(align))
    {
        return EINVAL;
    }
 
    int saved_errno = errno;
    void *p = _aligned_malloc(size, align);
    if (p == NULL)
    {
        errno = saved_errno;
        return ENOMEM;
    }
 
    *ptr = p;
    return 0;
}
#endif