图片文件的上传

注意点:1.本段代码可以执行,首先你要导入相应的jar包,struts2有提供上传文件所需的jar包

2.最好要读代码,因为并不是复制粘贴就行了

先给出类中的代码

FileUploadAction.java的代码清单如下 :

package com.ll.Blog.action;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Date;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;


import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class FileUploadAction extends ActionSupport{

private static final long serialVersionUID = 572146812454l ;
private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 16 * 1024 ;

//注意,文件上传时<s:file/>同时与myFile,myFileContentType,myFileFileName绑定
//所以同时要提供myFileContentType,myFileFileName的set方法

private File myFile; //上传文件
private String contentType;//上传文件类型
private String fileName; //上传文件名
private String imageFileName;
private String caption;//文件说明,与页面属性绑定

public void setMyFileContentType(String contentType) {
System.out.println("文件类型 : " + contentType);
this .contentType = contentType;
}

public void setMyFileFileName(String fileName) {
System.out.println("文件名称 : " + fileName);
this .fileName = fileName;
}

public void setMyFile(File myFile) {
this .myFile = myFile;
}

public String getImageFileName() {
return imageFileName;
}

public String getCaption() {
return caption;
}

public void setCaption(String caption) {
this .caption = caption;
}

private static void copy(File src, File dst) {
try {
InputStream in = null ;
OutputStream out = null ;
try {
in = new BufferedInputStream( new FileInputStream(src), BUFFER_SIZE);
out = new BufferedOutputStream( new FileOutputStream(dst), BUFFER_SIZE);
byte [] buffer = new byte [BUFFER_SIZE];
while (in.read(buffer) > 0 ) {
out.write(buffer);
}
} finally {
if ( null != in) {
in.close();
}
if ( null != out) {
out.close();
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

private static String getExtention(String fileName) {
int pos = fileName.lastIndexOf(".");
return fileName.substring(pos);
}

@Override
public String execute() {
imageFileName = new Date().getTime() + getExtention(fileName);
File imageFile = new File(ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("UploadImages" ) + "/" + imageFileName);
copy(myFile, imageFile);/*注意这里的UploadImages是你上传图片将要添加到的文件夹,自己建一个*/
return SUCCESS;
}
}

下面给出struts.xml中的配置

struts.xml清单如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<package name="example" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
<action name="fileUpload" class="com.chris.FileUploadAction">
<interceptor-ref name="fileUploadStack"/>
<result>/ShowUpload.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>


下面给出web.xml中调用的代码

web.xml清单如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
 http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<filter >
<filter-name > struts-cleanup </filter-name >
 <filter-class >
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ActionContextCleanUp
</filter-class >
 </filter >
 <filter-mapping >
<filter-name > struts-cleanup </filter-name >
 <url-pattern > /* </url-pattern >
 </filter-mapping >

 <filter>
 <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
 <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
 </filter>
 <filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
 <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
 </filter-mapping>
 <welcome-file-list>
 <welcome-file>Index.jsp</welcome-file>
 </welcome-file-list>

</web-app>

下面给出jsp中的代码

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>The FileUplaodDemo In Struts2</title>
</head>

<body>
<s:form action="fileUpload" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" namespace="/">
<s:file name="myFile" label="MyFile" ></s:file>
<s:textfield name="caption" label="Caption"></s:textfield>
<s:submit label="提交"></s:submit>
</s:form>
</body>
</html>
下面这个jsp代码是你调用成功后返回的页面

ShowUpload.jsp的功能清单如下:
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>ShowUpload</title>
</head>

<body>
<div style ="padding: 3px; border: solid 1px #cccccc; text-align: center" >
<img src ="UploadImages/<s:property value ="imageFileName"/> "/>
<br />
<s:property value ="caption"/>
</div >
</body>
</html>

  • 0
    点赞
  • 0
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值