JFreechart画时序图

JFreechart是java绘图API，可以绘制折线图，柱形图，饼图，时序图。能够在swing和web中制作自定义的图表或报表。

1.下载JFreechart，我的在D盘，demo.jar是例子，

2.绘制折线图：

TimeSeries，曲线上所有数据，要添加到TimeSeriesCollection的对象里

TimeSeriesCollection，表中所有曲线的集合，生成JFreeChart时要用到。

ChartFactory，利用该类的createTimeSeriesChart方法创建绘制图的ChartFactory对象，

JFreeChart，绘制图表

//访问量统计时间线 TimeSeries timeSeries = new TimeSeries("阿蜜果blog访问量统计", Month.class);//时间曲线数据集合 TimeSeriesCollection lineDataset = new TimeSeriesCollection(); //构造数据集合 timeSeries.add(new Month(1, 2007), 11200); timeSeries.add(new Month(2, 2007), 9000); timeSeries.add(new Month(3, 2007), 6200); timeSeries.add(new Month(4, 2007), 8200); timeSeries.add(new Month(5, 2007), 8200); timeSeries.add(new Month(6, 2007), 12200); timeSeries.add(new Month(7, 2007), 13200); timeSeries.add(new Month(8, 2007), 8300); timeSeries.add(new Month(9, 2007), 12400); timeSeries.add(new Month(10, 2007), 12500); timeSeries.add(new Month(11, 2007), 13600); timeSeries.add(new Month(12, 2007), 12500); lineDataset.addSeries(timeSeries); JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createTimeSeriesChart("访问量统计时间线", "month", "visit amount", lineDataset, true, true, true); //设置子标题 TextTitle subtitle = new TextTitle("2007年度", new Font("黑体", Font.BOLD, 12)); chart.addSubtitle(subtitle); //设置主标题 chart.setTitle(new TextTitle("阿蜜果blog访问量统计", new Font("隶书", Font.ITALIC, 15))); chart.setAntiAlias(true); String filename = ServletUtilities.saveChartAsPNG(chart, 500, 300, null, session); String graphURL = request.getContextPath() + "/DisplayChart?filename=" + filename;

ChartFrame，将JFreechart对象放在java容器组件里，ChartFrame继承自JFrame类，

	ChartFrame chartFrame=new ChartFrame("标题",JFreeChart对象); 
        chartFrame.pack(); //以合适的大小展现图形
        chartFrame.setVisible(true);//图形是否可见

XYPlot由JFreeChart对象的getXYPlot方法获得

<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>   XYPlot plot = timeSeriesChart.getXYPlot(); 
<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>   plot.setDomainGridlinePaint(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);  //数值的
           plot.setRangeGridlinePaint(Color.black);  //水平的
           plot.setAxisOffset(new RectangleInsets(5.0, 5.0, 5.0, 5.0));  
           XYItemRenderer r = plot.getRenderer();  
           if (r instanceof XYLineAndShapeRenderer) {  
                XYLineAndShapeRenderer renderer = (XYLineAndShapeRenderer) r;  
                renderer.setBaseShapesVisible(true);  
                renderer.setBaseShapesFilled(false);    //每个节点处被填充
           } 

    DateAxis 横轴（日期类型）

<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>DateAxis axis=(DateAxis)plot.getDomainAxis(); //获取x轴对象
<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>axis.setDateFormatOverride(new SimpleDateFormat("dd:MM:yyyy HH:mm"));