python3实现抓取猫眼top100电影信息

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-05 00:05:21 发布

liuqilinux

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-05 00:05:21 发布

阅读量758

点赞数

分类专栏： Python3简单爬虫文章标签：爬虫

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liuqilinux/article/details/79652383

版权

Python3简单爬虫专栏收录该内容

1 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

前言：最近正在学习python爬虫,了解一些基础知识后，还是要实践动手熟悉。下面文章例子有空再加备注。。

参考教程: https://cuiqingcai.com/

import requests
import re
import json
import time
from requests.exceptions import RequestException


def get_one_page(url):
    try:
        headers = {'User-Agent': 'User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/64.0.3282.186 Safari/537.36'}
        response = requests.get(url, headers = headers)
        #response.raise_for_status()
        #response.encoding = response.apparent_encoding ('utf-8')
        if response.status_code == 200:
            return response.text
        return None
    except RequestException:
        return None


def parse_one_page(html):
    pattern = re.compile('<dd>.*?board-index.*?>(.*?)</i>.*?data-src="(.*?)".*?name.*?a.*?>(.*?)</a>.*?star">(.*?)</p>.*?releasetime">(.*?)</p>.*?integer">(.*?)</i.*?fraction">(.*?)</i>.*?</dd>', re.S)
    items = re.findall(pattern, html)
    for item in items:
        yield {
            'index': item[0],
            'image': item[1],
            'title': item[2].strip(),
            'actor': item[3].strip(),
            'time':  item[4].strip(),
            'score': item[5].strip() + item[6].strip()
        }


#       字典写入文件
def write_to_json(content):
    with open('result.txt', 'a', encoding='utf-8') as f:
        print(type(json.dumps(content)))
        #       dumps方法实现字典序列化
        f.write(json.dumps(content, ensure_ascii=False,).encode('utf-8').decode('utf-8') + '\n')


def main(offset):

    url = 'http://maoyan.com/board/4?offset=' + str(offset)
    html = get_one_page(url)
    for item in parse_one_page(html):
        write_to_json(item)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    for i in range(10):
        main(offset=i * 10)
        #       延时等待，猫眼反爬虫，速度过快，无响应
        time.sleep(1)