WPF引用外部样式

1.创建新建项“添加/资源字典 ODKStyles.xaml，并添加Style样,并指定Key值

<ResourceDictionary xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"> <Style x:Key ="ODKBUTTON" TargetType ="Button"> <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Black"/> ...... </Style> </ResourceDictionary>

2.在窗口中引用外部资源，注意：在Window中添加外部样式需要指定key，而Application中则不需要,如下代码:
<Application x:Class="TEST.App" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" StartupUri="MainWindow.xaml"> <Application.Resources> <ResourceDictionary> <ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries> <ResourceDictionary Source="ODKStyles.xaml" /> </ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries> </ResourceDictionary> </Application.Resources> </Application>

3.将样式应用到窗口的布局上

<window x:class="TEST.MainWindow" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:odc="clr-namespace:ODK.UIControls;assembly=ODK.UIControls" title="MainWindow" height="350" width="525"> <Window.Resources> ...... </Window.Resources> <grid> <button Resources="{StaticResource ODKBUTTON}" width="100" margin="208.5,150,208.5,146">测试验证码</button> </grid> </window>

4.引用其他程序集中的样式

<Window.Resources > <ResourceDictionary> <ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries> <ResourceDictionary Source="pack://application:,,,/ODK.ResourceLibrary;Component/Themes/ODKStyles.xaml"></ResourceDictionary> </ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries> </ResourceDictionary> </Window.Resources>

5. 通过定义ComponentResourceKey来访问其他程序集中的样式

1. 在其他资源字典中定义 <ResourceDictionary xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:local="clr-namespace:ODK.ResourceLibrary"> <Style x:Key="{ComponentResourceKey TypeInTargetAssembly={x:Type local:ODKResources},ResourceId=ODKButton}" TargetType ="Button"> ...... </Style> </ResourceDictionary> 2.在程式中引用 <Window x:Class="TEST.Window3" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:rs="clr-namespace:ODK.ResourceLibrary;assembly=ODK.ResourceLibrary" Title="Window3" Height="300" Width="300"> <Grid> <Button Content="Button" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="88.059" <span style="color:#ff0000;">Style="{DynamicResource {x:Static rs:ODKResources.ODKButtonKey}}"</span> Margin="48.239,71.015,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="180.03"/> </Grid> </Window>