ubuntu11.10 Terminal 输入ifconfig提示环境变量问题

Command 'route' is available in '/sbin/route'
The command could not be located because '/sbin' is not included in the PATH environment variable.
This is most likely caused by the lack of administrative privileges associated with your user account.

route: command not found

不同版本的ubuntu 环境变量文件名称路径不同

1  零时      export PATH=/sbin/:$PATH  #添加当前shell生效，关闭者无效

2   sudo nano /home/jack/.bashrc   sudo nano ~/.bashrc #该文件包含专用于你的bash shell的bash信息,当登录时以及每次打开新的shell时,该文件被读取.

   最后行添加

   export PATH=/sbin/:$PATH

3 sudo nano ~/.profile 

   

fi

# set PATH so it includes user's private bin if it exists
if [ -d "$HOME/bin" ] ; then
    PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH"
fi
在最后上如下代码：

fi
    PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH:#####"
fi
####代表用户要添加的PATH值，如多个中间用冒号（：）隔开。