PERL参数指令技：Getopt::Long

#!/usr/bin/perl

use Getopt::Long;

Getopt::Long::GetOptions(
                'page=i'    => \$page,
                'onoff!'    => \$onoff,
                'help|h'      => \$wants_help,
                'name=s'    => \$name,
                'number:i' => \$number);
if(defined($page)){
        print "page flag set to $page ";
}
if(defined($onoff)){
        print "onoff flag set to $onoff ";
}
if(defined($wants_help)){
        print "help flag set to $wants_help ";
}
if(defined($name)){
        print "name flag set to $name ";
}
if(defined($number)){
        print "number flag set to $number ";
}

结果：

#C:\Users\liuweic\demo\LearnLab>triggeraction.pl  -onoff
#onoff flag set to 1
#C:\Users\liuweic\demo\LearnLab>triggeraction.pl  -page 50
#page flag set to 50
#C:\Users\liuweic\demo\LearnLab&