Spring Boot 自学问题解决汇总

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-06 09:12:41 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-06 09:12:41 发布

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分类专栏： SpringBoot

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liuxinzhi1982/article/details/80668363

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开发工具STS

情况1:

用STS中集成的Maven install生产程序jar包时候，报错Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin

分析解决:

是因为STS工具默认配置的Installed JREs是jre不是jdk

解决方法:

STS-->Window-->Preferences-->搜索jre,找到如下图,将JRE改成JDK目录。重新install成功

情况2:

项目中使用Value注解，给变量赋yml文件的值要注意属性节点的级数

比如@Value("${cupSize}"),指的就是一级属性

情况3:

使用chrome浏览器的postman测试，只要在浏览器输入chrome://apps/，就可以调用出来。

情况4：

springboot工程，删除了Application类

用JUnit测试，报错

Consider defining a bean of type 'com.ggeit.pay.properties.ParaProperties' in your configuration.

Field paraProperties in com.ggeit.pay.impl.Payimpl required a bean of type 'com.ggeit.pay.properties.ParaProperties' that could not be found.

原因就是没有Application类,没有@SpringBootApplication,被预先执行

情况5:

springboot工程，支持jsp, springboot用的是2.0.3版本，处理有如下

a.public class AggPayWebAppApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer

//要使用tomcat来支持加载JSP必须继承SpringBootServletInitializer类并重写其中configure方法
@Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder builder) {
return builder.sources(this.getClass());

}

b.在src\main\下增加webapp目录,如图

c.pom.xml新增

依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

	<groupId>com.ggeit.pay</groupId>
	<artifactId>agg-pay-web-app</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<packaging>jar</packaging>

	<name>agg-pay-web-app</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>


	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.0.3.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>

	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
		    <artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		
	    <dependency>
	      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
	    </dependency>
		
		<dependency>  
		    <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>  
		    <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>    
		</dependency> 
		
	    <dependency>  
          <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>  
          <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>  
        </dependency>  
	</dependencies>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
				<!-- 需要这个版本号才知道JSP，Jar模式下访问 -->
				<version>1.4.2.RELEASE</version>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
		<resources>
			<resource>
				<directory>src/main/webapp</directory>
				<targetPath>resources</targetPath>
				<includes>
				<include>**/**</include>
				</includes>
			</resource>
		</resources>
	</build>
</project>

d.静态资源添加