超级好用的工具类：图片选取（拍照/相册）

先上工具类：

package com.boredream.boreweibo.utils;
 
import android.annotation.TargetApi;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.ContentUris;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.provider.DocumentsContract;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
 
 
public class ImageUtils {
     
    public static final int REQUEST_CODE_FROM_CAMERA = 5001;
    public static final int REQUEST_CODE_FROM_ALBUM = 5002;
     
    /**
     * 存放拍照图片的uri地址
     */
    public static Uri imageUriFromCamera;
 
    /**
     * 显示获取照片不同方式对话框
     */
    public static void showImagePickDialog(final Activity activity) {
        String title = "选择获取图片方式";
        String[] items = new String[]{"拍照", "相册"};
        new AlertDialog.Builder(activity)
            .setTitle(title)
            .setItems(items, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                 
                @Override
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                    dialog.dismiss();
                    switch (which) {
                    case 0:
                        pickImageFromCamera(activity);
                        break;
                    case 1:
                        pickImageFromAlbum(activity);
                        break;
                    default:
                        break;
                    }
                }
            })
            .show();
    }
     
    /**
     * 打开相机拍照获取图片
     */
    public static void pickImageFromCamera(final Activity activity) {
        imageUriFromCamera = createImageUri(activity);
         
        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.setAction(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
        intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, imageUriFromCamera);
        activity.startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CODE_FROM_CAMERA);
    }
     
    /**
     * 打开本地相册选取图片
     */
    public static void pickImageFromAlbum(final Activity activity) {
        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
        intent.setType("image/*");
        activity.startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CODE_FROM_ALBUM);
    }
     
    /**
     * 打开本地相册选取图片2
     */
    public static void pickImageFromAlbum2(final Activity activity) {
        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
        intent.setData(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
        activity.startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CODE_FROM_ALBUM);
    }
     
    /**
     * 创建一条图片uri,用于保存拍照后的照片
     */
    private static Uri createImageUri(Context context) {
        String name = "boreWbImg" + System.currentTimeMillis();
        ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
        values.put(MediaStore.Images.Media.TITLE, name);
        values.put(MediaStore.Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME, name + ".jpeg");
        values.put(MediaStore.Images.Media.MIME_TYPE, "image/jpeg");
        Uri uri = context.getContentResolver().insert(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values);
        return uri;
    }
     
    /**
     * 删除一条图片
     */
    public static void deleteImageUri(Context context, Uri uri) {
        context.getContentResolver().delete(imageUriFromCamera, null, null);
    }
 
    /**
     * 获取图片文件路径
     */
    public static String getImageAbsolutePath(Context context, Uri uri) {
        Cursor cursor = MediaStore.Images.Media.query(context.getContentResolver(), uri, 
                new String[]{MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA});
        if(cursor.moveToFirst()) {
            return cursor.getString(0);
        }
        return null;
    }
     
    /Android4.4以上版本特殊处理如下//
     
    /**
     * 根据Uri获取图片绝对路径，解决Android4.4以上版本Uri转换
     * @param context
     * @param imageUri
     */
    @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT)
    public static String getImageAbsolutePath19(Activity context, Uri imageUri) {
        if (context == null || imageUri == null)
            return null;
        if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT 
                && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, imageUri)) {
            if (isExternalStorageDocument(imageUri)) {
                String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(imageUri);
                String[] split = docId.split(":");
                String type = split[0];
                if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {
                    return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1];
                }
            } else if (isDownloadsDocument(imageUri)) {
                String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(imageUri);
                Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(id));
                return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);
            } else if (isMediaDocument(imageUri)) {
                String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(imageUri);
                String[] split = docId.split(":");
                String type = split[0];
                Uri contentUri = null;
                if ("image".equals(type)) {
                    contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
                } else if ("video".equals(type)) {
                    contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
                } else if ("audio".equals(type)) {
                    contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
                }
                String selection = MediaStore.Images.Media._ID + "=?";
                String[] selectionArgs = new String[] { split[1] };
                return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection, selectionArgs);
            }
        } 
         
        // MediaStore (and general)
        if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(imageUri.getScheme())) {
            // Return the remote address
            if (isGooglePhotosUri(imageUri))
                return imageUri.getLastPathSegment();
            return getDataColumn(context, imageUri, null, null);
        }
        // File
        else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(imageUri.getScheme())) {
            return imageUri.getPath();
        }
        return null;
    }
 
    private static String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
        Cursor cursor = null;
        String column = MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA;
        String[] projection = { column };
        try {
            cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs, null);
            if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
                int index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column);
                return cursor.getString(index);
            }
        } finally {
            if (cursor != null)
                cursor.close();
        }
        return null;
    }
 
    /**
     * @param uri The Uri to check.
     * @return Whether the Uri authority is ExternalStorageProvider.
     */
    private static boolean isExternalStorageDocument(Uri uri) {
        return "com.android.externalstorage.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());
    }
 
    /**
     * @param uri The Uri to check.
     * @return Whether the Uri authority is DownloadsProvider.
     */
    private static boolean isDownloadsDocument(Uri uri) {
        return "com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());
    }
 
    /**
     * @param uri The Uri to check.
     * @return Whether the Uri authority is MediaProvider.
     */
    private static boolean isMediaDocument(Uri uri) {
        return "com.android.providers.media.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());
    }
 
    /**
     * @param uri The Uri to check.
     * @return Whether the Uri authority is Google Photos.
     */
    private static boolean isGooglePhotosUri(Uri uri) {
        return "com.google.android.apps.photos.content".equals(uri.getAuthority());
    }
}

使用方法：在Activity里，通过某个点击事件，触发

ImageUtils.showImagePickDialog(this);

会自动进入拍照/相册界面

在调用的Activity里，重写方法：来接收返回的图片

@Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
         
        switch (requestCode) {
        case ImageUtils.REQUEST_CODE_FROM_ALBUM:
            if(resultCode == RESULT_CANCELED) {
                return;
            }
            Uri imageUri = data.getData();
             
            //这里得到图片后做相应操作
            ..............................
            break;
        case ImageUtils.REQUEST_CODE_FROM_CAMERA:
            if(resultCode == RESULT_CANCELED) {
                ImageUtils.deleteImageUri(this, ImageUtils.imageUriFromCamera);
            } else {
                Uri imageUriCamera = ImageUtils.imageUriFromCamera;
                 
                //这里得到图片后做相应操作
                    ..............................
            }
            break;
 
        default:
            break;
        }
    }

本文出自 “移动平台开发” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://liuxudong1001.blog.51cto.com/10877072/1871370