使用springboot搭建分布式配置中心Apollo

1、链接：https://github.com/nobodyiam/apollo-build-scripts

 

2、下载后目录如下：

 

安装服务端要求：Java 1.8+、MySQL：5.6.5+、服务器内存2G以上。

    1）进入sql文件夹，将sql导入到数据库中

    2）修改demo.sh文件。为了避免异常，请将127.0.0.1更换成真实ip地址。

 

3、修改完启动脚本（windows上需要安装Git）。 bash demo.sh start

安装成功后如下图所示。8080为注册中心服务，8070为后台管理系统服务。

 

 

4、打开http://localhost:8070，后台管理

输入用户名apollo，密码admin后登录。登陆后可创建项目。

创建项目时，应用id和客户端的app.properties文件的app.id对应。

添加一个配置key/value后，点击发布。

5、搭建springboot客户端，创建maven工程，在pom文件中加入如下配置：

<parent>     <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>     <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>     <version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>     <relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <properties>     <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>     <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>     <java.version>1.8</java.version>     <spring-cloud.version>Finchley.RC1</spring-cloud.version> </properties> <dependencies>     <dependency>         <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>         <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>     </dependency>     <dependency>         <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>         <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>     </dependency>     <dependency>         <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>         <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>       </dependency>     <!-- apollo 携程apollo配置中心框架 -->     <dependency>         <groupId>com.ctrip.framework.apollo</groupId>         <artifactId>apollo-client</artifactId>         <version>1.0.0</version>     </dependency>     <dependency>         <groupId>com.ctrip.framework.apollo</groupId>         <artifactId>apollo-core</artifactId>         <version>1.0.0</version>     </dependency>     <dependency>         <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>         <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>         <optional>true</optional>     </dependency>     <dependency>         <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>         <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>         <version>1.2.3</version>     </dependency>     <dependency>         <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>         <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>         <scope>test</scope>     </dependency> </dependencies> <dependencyManagement>     <dependencies>         <dependency>             <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>             <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>             <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>             <type>pom</type>             <scope>import</scope>         </dependency>     </dependencies> </dependencyManagement> <build>     <plugins>         <plugin>             <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>             <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>         </plugin>         <plugin>             <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>             <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>             <configuration>                 <source>1.8</source>                 <target>1.8</target>             </configuration>         </plugin>         <plugin>             <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>             <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>             <version>3.0.1</version>             <executions>                 <execution>                     <id>copy-conf</id>                     <phase>package</phase>                     <goals>                         <goal>copy-resources</goal>                     </goals>                     <configuration>                         <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>                         <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/ext/conf</outputDirectory>                         <resources>                             <resource>                                 <directory>ext/conf</directory>                                 <includes>                                     <include>logback.xml</include>                                 </includes>                                 <filtering>true</filtering>                             </resource>                         </resources>                     </configuration>                 </execution>             </executions>         </plugin>         <plugin>             <groupId>org.jacoco</groupId>             <artifactId>jacoco-maven-plugin</artifactId>             <version>0.7.5.201505241946</version>             <executions>                 <execution>                     <id>default-prepare-agent</id>                     <goals>                         <goal>prepare-agent</goal>                     </goals>                 </execution>                 <execution>                     <id>default-prepare-agent-integration</id>                     <goals>                         <goal>prepare-agent-integration</goal>                     </goals>                 </execution>             </executions>         </plugin>         <plugin>             <groupId>com.spotify</groupId>             <artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId>             <version>0.4.3</version>             <configuration>                 <imageName>hy_uav_gateway</imageName>                 <dockerDirectory>src/main/docker</dockerDirectory>                 <resources>                     <resource>                         <targetPath>/</targetPath>                         <directory>${project.build.directory}</directory>                         <include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include>                         <include>ext/conf/logback.xml</include>                     </resource>                 </resources>             </configuration>         </plugin>     </plugins> </build> <repositories>     <repository>         <id>spring-milestones</id>         <name>Spring Milestones</name>         <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>         <snapshots>             <enabled>false</enabled>         </snapshots>     </repository> </repositories>

6、在工程resources目录下创建application.yml文件

#服务端口 server:   port: 8001 #注册中心服务名 spring:   application:     name: springboot-abl #apollo用于注册发现 apollo:   meta: http://127.0.0.1:8080    #eureka服务注册 eureka:   client:     service-url:       defaultZone: http://127.0.0.1:8080/eureka

 

7、在工程resources目录下创建apollo-env.properties文件

local.meta=http://127.0.0.1:8080 dev.meta=http://127.0.0.1:8080 fat.meta=${fat_meta} uat.meta=${uat_meta} lpt.meta=${lpt_meta} pro.meta=${pro_meta}

8、在工程resources目录下创建META-INF/app.properties文件

app.id=apollo_test

app.id和后台的应用id对应。

9、添加server.propertie文件。在Mac/Linux下，添加/opt/settings/server.properties，或在windows下，添加C:\opt\settings\server.properties。Server.properties文件内容如下：

env=DEV

10、项目中，添加controller类和App启动类后，项目结构如下：

App启动类内容如下：

@EnableApolloConfig @SpringBootApplication public class App {     public static void main(String[] args) {         SpringApplication.run(App.class,args);     } }

IndexController类内容如下。

@RestController public class IndexController {     @Value("${name:test}")     private String name;     @RequestMapping("/getName")     public String getName(){         return this.name;     } }

11、先启动服务端，再启动客户端。Apollo 将扫描类中的所有带@Value的字段，找到对应的字段注入相应的值。

12、引用

github

蚂蚁课堂