c 解析xml 使用libxml2

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-31 10:51:55 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-08-31 10:51:55 发布

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story.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>
    <story>
      <storyinfo>
        <author>John Fleck</author>
        <datewritten>June 2, 2002</datewritten>
        <keyword>example keyword</keyword>
      </storyinfo>
      <body>
        <headline>This is the headline</headline>
        <para>This is the body text.</para>
      </body>
    </story>

 

 

keyword.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <libxml/xmlmemory.h>
#include <libxml/parser.h>

void parseStory(xmlDocPtr doc,xmlNodePtr cur){
  xmlChar *key;
  cur = cur->xmlChildrenNode;
  while(cur!=NULL){
    if((!xmlStrcmp(cur->name,(const xmlChar *)"keyword"))){
      key = xmlNodeListGetString(doc,cur->xmlChildrenNode,1);
      printf("keyword : %s\n",key);
      xmlFree(key);
    }
    cur = cur->next;
  }
  return;
}

static void parseDoc(char *docname){
  xmlDocPtr doc;
  xmlNodePtr cur;
  doc = xmlParseFile(docname);
  if(doc == NULL){
    fprintf(stderr,"Document not parsed successfully \n");
    return;
  }
  cur = xmlDocGetRootElement(doc);
  if(cur==NULL){
    fprintf(stderr,"empty document\n");
    xmlFreeDoc(doc);
    return;
  }
  if(xmlStrcmp(cur->name,(const xmlChar *)"story")){
    fprintf(stderr,"document of the wrong type,root node!=story");
    xmlFreeDoc(doc);
    return;
  }
  cur=cur->xmlChildrenNode;
  while(cur!=NULL){
    if(!xmlStrcmp(cur->name,(const xmlChar *)"storyinfo")){
      parseStory(doc,cur);
    }
    cur = cur->next;
  }
  xmlFreeDoc(doc);
  return;
}

int main (){
  char *docname = "story.xml";
  parseDoc(docname);
  return 0;
}