Myarray.h文件
#pragma once
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class MyArray
{
public:
MyArray();//默认构造 默认100容量
MyArray(int capacity);
MyArray(const MyArray& array);
~MyArray();
//尾插法
void Push_Back(int val);
//根据索引获取值
int getData(int index);
//根据索引设置值
void setData(int index, int val);
//获取数组大小
int getSize();
//获取数组容量
int getCapacity();
private:
int *pAddress;//指向真正存储数据的指针
int m_Size;//数组的大小
int m_Capacity;//数组容量
};
Myarray.cpp
#include"Myarray.h"
//默认构造
MyArray::MyArray()
{
this->m_Capacity = 100;
this->m_Size = 0;
this->pAddress = new int[this->m_Capacity];
}
//有参构造 参数 数组容量
MyArray::MyArray(int capacity)
{
cout << "有参构造调用" << endl;
this->m_Capacity = capacity;
this->m_Size = 0;
this->pAddress = new int[this->m_Capacity];
}
//拷贝构造
MyArray::MyArray(const MyArray & array)
{
cout << "拷贝构造的调用" << endl;
this->pAddress = new int[array.m_Capacity];
this->m_Size = array.m_Size;
this->m_Capacity = array.m_Capacity;
for (int i = 0; i < array.m_Size; i++)
{
this->pAddress[i] = array.pAddress[i];
}
}
//析构
MyArray::~MyArray()
{
if (this->pAddress != NULL)
{
cout << "析构函数的调用" << endl;
delete[]this->pAddress;
this->pAddress = NULL;
}
}
void MyArray::Push_Back(int val)
{
//判断越界?用户自己处理
this->pAddress[this->m_Size] = val;
this->m_Size++;
}
int MyArray::getData(int index)
{
return this->pAddress[index];
}
void MyArray::setData(int index, int val)
{
this->pAddress[index] = val;
}
int MyArray::getCapacity()
{
return this->m_Capacity;
}
int MyArray::getSize()
{
return this->m_Size;
}
test.cpp
#include"Myarray.h"
void test01()
{
//堆区创建数组
MyArray *array = new MyArray(30);
MyArray *array2=new MyArray(*array);//new方式指定拷贝构造
MyArray array3 = *array2; //构造函数返回的本体
//MyArray *array4 = array; //这声明一个指针和array执行的地址相同,所以不会调用拷贝构造
delete array;
//尾插法的测试
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
array2->Push_Back(i);
}
//获取数据的测试
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
cout << array2->getData(i) << endl;
}
//设置值的测试
array2->setData(0, 1000);
cout << array2->getData(0) << endl;
//获取数组大小
cout << "array2的数组大小" << array2->getSize() << endl;
//获取数组容量
cout << "array2的数组容量" << array2->getCapacity() << endl;
}
int main()
{
test01();
system("pause");
return 0;
}