window nginx tomcat集群配置

在网上下载：nginx-1.0.15.zip软件包，tomcat6.0.37版本，
 第一步：
 解压nginx-1.0.15包，进入nginx-1.0.15压缩路径的/conf
编辑nginx.conf配置文件如下：
worker_processes  1;

#错误日志存放路径 

#error_log  logs/error.log;
 #error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
 error_log  logs/error.log  info;

pid        logs/nginx.pid;（指定pid存放文件）

events {
     worker_connections  1024; (允许最大连接数)
 }

http {
     include       mime.types;
     default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
     #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
     #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
     proxy_cache_path D:/zjwtTomcat/nginx_cache levels=1:2   keys_zone=cache_one:100m inactive=1d max_size=2g;
     #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    #sendfile        on;
     #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
     #keepalive_timeout  65;
     client_header_timeout  30m;
     client_body_timeout    30m;
     send_timeout           30m;
     client_header_buffer_size    1k;
     large_client_header_buffers  4 4k;
     sendfile        on;
     tcp_nopush      on;
     tcp_nodelay     on;
     #keepalive_timeout  75 20;
     #include    gzip.conf;
     #worker_rlimit_nofile 655350;

    #gzip  on;
      upstream 192.168.200.99 {(集群配置)
         #ip_hash;
         server 192.168.200.99:8086 max_fails=0;
         server 192.168.200.99:8087 max_fails=0;
         server 192.168.200.99:8088 max_fails=0;
         server 192.168.200.99:8089 max_fails=0;
     }
 max_fails:为均衡负载数

    server {
         listen       8080;(nginx端口)
         server_name  192.168.200.99;（nginx服务器ip）

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
         location / {
             index /portal/;
         }
         location /portal {
             index ../;
         }
          location /portal/ {(项目访问上下文)
           （设置访问页面缓存）
            proxy_cache cache_one;
             proxy_cache_valid 200 304 12h;
             proxy_cache_valid any 1h;                      
             proxy_cache_key $host$uri$is_args$args;

             proxy_set_header Host $host;
             proxy_hide_header Set-Cookie;
             proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
             proxy_connect_timeout   300;
             proxy_send_timeout      300;
             proxy_read_timeout      300;
             proxy_pass http://192.168.200.99;
             expires 1d;
         }

        location /images {(项目图片访问路径)
             proxy_cache cache_one;
             proxy_cache_valid 200 304 12h;
             proxy_cache_valid any 12h;                      
             proxy_cache_key $host$uri$is_args$args;
             proxy_set_header Host $host;
             proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
             proxy_connect_timeout   300;
             proxy_send_timeout      300;
             proxy_read_timeout      300;
             proxy_pass http://192.168.200.99;
             expires 1d;
         }      

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
         #
         error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
         location = /50x.html {
             root   html;
         }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
         #
         #location ~ \.php$ {
         #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
         #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
         #
         #location ~ \.php$ {
         #    root           html;
         #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
         #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
         #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
         #    include        fastcgi_params;
         #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
         # concurs with nginx's one
         #
         #location ~ /\.ht {
         #    deny  all;
         #}
     }

     # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
     #
     #server {
     #    listen       8000;
     #    listen       somename:8080;
     #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
     #        root   html;
     #        index  index.html index.htm;
     #    }
     #}

     # HTTPS server
     #
     #server {
     #    listen       443 ssl;
     #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
     #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
     #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
     #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
     #        root   html;
     #        index  index.html index.htm;
     #    }
    #}
 }

部署4个tomcat端口分别为：8086，8087，8088，8089；

启动nginx：start  nginx
关闭nginx：nginx stop -s

网址：http://ari.iteye.com/blog/833153