java访问eos

最新推荐文章于 2022-09-17 16:01:59 发布

阿卡司机

最新推荐文章于 2022-09-17 16:01:59 发布

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分类专栏：区块链文章标签： java eos

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liuzhijun301/article/details/85006302

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0 java库jeos

目前EOS方面比较成熟的开源Java SDK非常少，个人推荐一个比较好用的java库jeos，地址https://github.com/adyliu/jeos。在gradle中添加这个库：

compile group: 'io.jafka', name: 'jeos', version: '0.9.14'

1 jeos使用

最简单的用来访问EOS节点的代码：

public class TestEOS {
    public static String url_wallet = "http://192.168.1.57:18888";
    public static String url_chain = "http://192.168.1.57:8888";
    public static EosApi client;
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        BasicConfigurator.configure();
        client = EosApiFactory.create(url_wallet, url_chain, url_chain);
        ChainInfo info = client.getChainInfo();
        System.out.println("chain info:"+info);
    }
}

2 查询余额

static void getBalance(String token,String account){
        List<String> ret = client.getCurrencyBalance(token,account,"SYS");
        System.out.println("account balance:"+ret);
    }

3 在线签名转账

配置keosd服务

使用在线转账功能需要先开启keosd钱包服务，keosd的目录在~/eosio-wallet，该文件夹下的config.ini中的http-server-address配置了keosd的服务端口。修改该端口为：

http-server-address = 0.0.0.0:18888

然后启动keosd服务：

~/eosio-wallet$ keosd

在线转账代码

static void transfer(String token,String from,String to,String money) throws Exception {
        ObjectMapper mapper = EosApiServiceGenerator.getMapper();

        // ① pack transfer data
        TransferArg transferArg = new TransferArg(from, to, money, "我是中国人");
        AbiJsonToBin data = client.abiJsonToBin(token, "transfer", transferArg);
        System.out.println("bin= " + data.getBinargs());

        // ② get the latest block info
        Block block = client.getBlock(client.getChainInfo().getHeadBlockId());
        System.out.println("blockNum=" + block.getBlockNum());

        // ③ create the authorization
        List<TransactionAuthorization> authorizations = Arrays.asList(new TransactionAuthorization(from, "active"));

        // ④ build the all actions
        List<TransactionAction> actions = Arrays.asList(//
                new TransactionAction(token, "transfer", authorizations, data.getBinargs())//
        );

        // ⑤ build the packed transaction
        PackedTransaction packedTransaction = new PackedTransaction();
        packedTransaction.setRefBlockPrefix(block.getRefBlockPrefix());
        packedTransaction.setRefBlockNum(block.getBlockNum());
        // expired after 3 minutes
        String expiration = ZonedDateTime.now(ZoneId.of("GMT")).plusMinutes(3).truncatedTo(ChronoUnit.SECONDS).format(DateTimeFormatter.ISO_LOCAL_DATE_TIME);
        packedTransaction.setExpiration(LocalDateTime.parse(expiration));
        packedTransaction.setRegion("0");
        packedTransaction.setMaxNetUsageWords(0);
        packedTransaction.setMaxCpuUsageMs(0);
        packedTransaction.setActions(actions);

        // ⑥ unlock the creator's wallet
        try {
            client.unlockWallet("default", "PW5JECR3XedNovw8w8cPmYBe52eH51buki4rVVHUwunWFeJNco4Vd");
        } catch (EosApiException ex) {
            System.err.println(ex.getMessage());
        }

        // ⑦ sign the transaction
        SignedPackedTransaction signedPackedTransaction = client.signTransaction(packedTransaction, //
                Arrays.asList("EOS6MRyAjQq8ud7hVNYcfnVPJqcVpscN5So8BhtHuGYqET5GDW5CV"), //
                "38dc6e87bb9f6b33a21dd56b9f2c24813d83c71009077279c8d746fbd0eaf09d");

        System.out.println("signedPackedTransaction=" + mapper.writeValueAsString(signedPackedTransaction));
        System.out.println("\n--------------------------------\n");

        // ⑧ push the signed transaction
        PushedTransaction pushedTransaction = client.pushTransaction("none", signedPackedTransaction);
        System.out.println("pushedTransaction=" + mapper.writeValueAsString(pushedTransaction));
    }

调用方法：

transfer("eosio.token","acca","accb","100.0000 SYS");

3 查询交易

static void getTransaction(String id){//id是交易id
        Object ret =  client.getTransaction(new TransactionRequest(id));
        System.out.print(ret);
    }

4 查询区块

static void getBlock(String blockNumber){
        Block block = client.getBlock(blockNumber);
        System.out.print(block);
    }

5 查询账户

static void getAccount(String accountName){
        Account account = client.getAccount(accountName);
        System.out.println(account);
    }

6 查询交易记录

//查询account第index条action
static void getActions(String acount,int index){
        Actions actions = client.getActions(acount,index,0);
        System.out.print(actions);
    }

cleos里面查询账户eosio.token交易记录的命令是：

~/eosjsPro$ cleos get actions eosio.token
#  seq  when                              contract::action => receiver      trx id...   args
================================================================================================================
#    0   2018-12-08T07:43:51.500            eosio::setcode => eosio         0b822752... {"account":"eosio.token","vmtype":0,"vmversion":0,"code":"00...
#    1   2018-12-08T07:43:51.500             eosio::setabi => eosio         0b822752... {"account":"eosio.token","abi":"0e656f73696f3a3a6162692f312e...
#    2   2018-12-08T07:47:04.500       eosio.token::create => eosio.token   be62a688... {"issuer":"eosio","maximum_supply":"1000000000.0000 SYS"}...
#    3   2018-12-08T07:50:56.000        eosio.token::issue => eosio.token   7f758c76... {"to":"acca","quantity":"10000.0000 SYS","memo":"memo"}...
#    4   2018-12-08T07:50:56.000     eosio.token::transfer => eosio.token   7f758c76... {"from":"eosio","to":"acca","quantity":"10000.0000 SYS","mem...
#    5   2018-12-08T09:54:09.000     eosio.token::transfer => eosio.token   b02a88ab... {"from":"acca","to":"accb","quantity":"100.0000 SYS","memo":...
#    6   2018-12-08T09:54:43.500     eosio.token::transfer => eosio.token   efedcbc8... {"from":"acca","to":"accb","quantity":"100.0000 SYS","memo":...
#    7   2018-12-12T05:58:52.500     eosio.token::transfer => eosio.token   49edc3d6... {"from":"acca","to":"accb","quantity":"100.0000 SYS","memo":...
#    8   2018-12-12T08:57:20.000     eosio.token::transfer => eosio.token   feddbb36... {"from":"acca","to":"accb","quantity":"100.0000 SYS","memo":...
#    9   2018-12-12T09:05:10.000     eosio.token::transfer => eosio.token   52fa5580... {"from":"acca","to":"accb","quantity":"100.0000 SYS","memo":...
#   10   2018-12-12T09:06:08.500     eosio.token::transfer => eosio.token   6b5160ac... {"from":"acca","to":"accb","quantity":"100.0000 SYS","memo":...
#   11   2018-12-12T09:46:26.500         eosio::newaccount => eosio         2019cc1b... {"creator":"eosio.token","name":"accnew","owner":{"threshold...
#   12   2018-12-12T09:46:26.500        eosio::buyrambytes => eosio         2019cc1b... "00a6823403ea3055000000007035113200200000"...
#   13   2018-12-12T09:46:26.500         eosio::delegatebw => eosio         2019cc1b... "00a6823403ea30550000000070351132102700000000000004444556000...

而SDK中的查询action的方法是：

Actions getActions(String accountName, Integer pos, Integer offset);

pos是第几条记录，offset的意义是从pos位置起查询pos+1条记录。所以要查询第pos条记录，就将offset设置为0。

7 离线签名交易

离线签名交易使用账户私钥来离线签名交易，然后再将签名好的交易发布到eos链上。使用离线签名只需要用户的私钥，不需要在本地运行keosd钱包服务。

static void transferOffline() throws Exception{
        // --- get the current state of blockchain
        EosApi eosApi = EosApiFactory.create(url_chain);
        SignArg arg = eosApi.getSignArg(120);
        System.out.println(eosApi.getObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(arg));

        // --- sign the transation of token tansfer
        String privateKey = "5KQwrPbwdL6PhXujxW37FSSQZ1JiwsST4cqQzDeyXtP79zkvFD3";//replace the real private key
        String from1 = "acca";
        String to1 = "accb";
        String quantity = "100.0000 SYS";
        String memo = "sent by eos sdk";
        LocalApi localApi = EosApiFactory.createLocalApi();
        PushTransactionRequest req = localApi.transfer(arg, privateKey, from1, to1, quantity, memo);
        System.out.println(localApi.getObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(req));


        // --- push the signed-transaction to the blockchain
        PushedTransaction pts = eosApi.pushTransaction(req);
        System.out.println(localApi.getObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(pts));
    }

8 调用智能合约

假设在eos链上账户acchello发布了一个hello合约，合约中有一个hi方法：

void hi( account_name user ) {       
         print( "Hello, ", name{user} );
      }

下面函数使用jeos来调用hello合约的hi方法：

static void callContract() throws Exception{
        // --- get the current state of blockchain
        EosApi eosApi = EosApiFactory.create(url_chain);
        SignArg arg = eosApi.getSignArg(120);
        System.out.println(eosApi.getObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(arg));

        // --- sign the transation of token tansfer
        String privateKey = "5KQwrPbwdL6PhXujxW37FSSQZ1JiwsST4cqQzDeyXtP79zkvFD3";//replace the real private key
        String from = "acchello";
        LocalApi localApi = EosApiFactory.createLocalApi();
        //PushTransactionRequest req = localApi.transfer(arg, privateKey, from1, to1, quantity, memo);

        // ① pack transfer data
        String name = "testname";
        Raw raw = new Raw();
        raw.packName(name);
        String transferData = raw.toHex();
        //

        // ③ create the authorization
        List<TransactionAuthorization> authorizations = Arrays.asList(new TransactionAuthorization(from, "active"));

        // ④ build the all actions
        List<TransactionAction> actions = Arrays.asList(//
                new TransactionAction("acchello", "hi", authorizations, transferData)//
        );

        // ⑤ build the packed transaction
        PackedTransaction packedTransaction = new PackedTransaction();
        packedTransaction.setExpiration(arg.getHeadBlockTime().plusSeconds(arg.getExpiredSecond()));
        packedTransaction.setRefBlockNum(arg.getLastIrreversibleBlockNum());
        packedTransaction.setRefBlockPrefix(arg.getRefBlockPrefix());

        packedTransaction.setMaxNetUsageWords(0);
        packedTransaction.setMaxCpuUsageMs(0);
        packedTransaction.setDelaySec(0);
        packedTransaction.setActions(actions);

        String hash = sign(privateKey, arg, packedTransaction);
        PushTransactionRequest req = new PushTransactionRequest();
        req.setTransaction(packedTransaction);
        req.setSignatures(Arrays.asList(hash));

        System.out.println(localApi.getObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(req));


        // --- push the signed-transaction to the blockchain
        PushedTransaction pts = eosApi.pushTransaction(req);
        System.out.println(localApi.getObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(pts));
    }