tc的命令

 
	tc qdisc del dev eth1 root      
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定义总带宽生效
tc qdisc add dev eth1 root handle 2:0 htb default 2 r2q 64		//根节点
                                                                                                           
    tc class add dev eth1 parent 2:0 classid 2:1 htb rate 4000kbit ceil 4000kbit	//总带宽
	
    tc class add dev eth1 parent 2:1 classid 2:2 htb rate 2000kbit ceil 4000kbit prio 256 quantum 30000	//子带宽
    tc qdisc add dev eth1 parent 2:2 handle 102: sfq perturb 10  
	
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# 上传流量限制it
tc class add dev eth1 parent 2:1 classid 2:20 htb rate 500kbit ceil 1000kbit prio 1 quantum 30000
tc qdisc add dev eth1 parent 2:20 handle 226: sfq perturb 10
		
# 下载流量限制
tc class add dev $BRIDGE parent 5:1 classid 5:$lan_pkt_mark htb rate 1kbit ceil ${downbandwidth}kbit prio 256 quantum 30000
tc qdisc add dev $BRIDGE parent 5:$lan_pkt_mark handle 5$lan_pkt_mark: sfq perturb 10

# iptables为每个IP出入口打上标记
tc filter add dev eth1 parent 2:0 protocol ip prio 0 handle 226 fw classid 2:20
iptables -A Qos_PreRouting -t mangle -s 192.168.1.226 -j MARK --set-mark 226
		
tc filter add dev $BRIDGE parent 5:0 protocol ip prio 100 handle $lan_pkt_mark fw classid 5:$lan_pkt_mark
iptables -A Qos_PostRouting -t mangle -d $CLIENT_IP$lan_pkt_mark -j MARK --set-mark $lan_pkt_mark


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tc qdisc add dev eth1 root handle 10: htb default 100		//根节点

tc class add dev eth1 parent 10:0 classid 10:1 htb rate 8Mbit burst 15k		//总带宽

tc class add dev eth1 parent 10:1 classid 10:2 htb rate 1000kbit ceil 1000kbit burst 15k
//tc class add dev eth1 parent 10:1 classid 10:100 htb rate 100kbit ceil 4Mbit burst 15k

tc qdisc add dev eth1 parent 10:2 handle 2: sfq perturb 10
tc filter add dev eth1 parent 10:0 protocol ip handle 0x0002 fw classid 10:2

//tc qdisc add dev eth1 parent 10:100 handle 100: sfq perturb 10


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 iptables -t mangle -nvL
iptable设置：
	iptables -t mangle -N Qos_PreRouting
	iptables -t mangle -N Qos_PostRouting
	
	iptables -t mangle -I PREROUTING 1 -j Qos_PreRouting
	iptables -t mangle -I POSTROUTING 1 -j Qos_PostRouting


清楚IPtables
	iptables -t mangle -F Qos_PreRouting
	iptables -t mangle -F Qos_PostRouting
	
	iptables -t mangle -D PREROUTING -j Qos_PreRouting
	iptables -t mangle -D POSTROUTING -j Qos_PostRouting
	
	iptables -t mangle -X Qos_PreRouting
	iptables -t mangle -X Qos_PostRouting


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tc filter add dev eth1 parent 2:0 protocol ip prio 0 u32 match ip src 192.168.1.226/24 0xffff classid 2:20


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查看信息：
tc -s qdisc ls dev eth1