CentOS5下XEN虚拟机的安装和配置

CentOS5下XEN虚拟机的安装和配置

一、安装Xen

安装Xen需要的服务
# yum –y install xen*
安装Xen的相关内核
# yum -y install kernel-xen

二，检查Xen的相关内核是否启动

       查看/boot目录，看Xen 内核是否正常安装

#ls –lh /boot
total 9.5M
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 61K Mar 16 08:19 config-2.6.18-8.el5
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 60K Mar 16 09:27 config-2.6.18-8.el5xen
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 1.0K Aug 15 14:47 grub
-rw------- 1 root root 1.5M Aug 13 17:18 initrd-2.6.18-8.el5.img
-rw------- 1 root root 1.5M Aug 15 14:47 initrd-2.6.18-8.el5xen.img
drwx------ 2 root root 12K Aug 13 17:15 lost+found
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 79K Apr 1 22:49 message
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 82K Mar 16 08:20 symvers-2.6.18-8.el5.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 83K Mar 16 09:28 symvers-2.6.18-8.el5xen.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 865K Mar 16 08:19 System.map-2.6.18-8.el5
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 848K Mar 16 09:27 System.map-2.6.18-8.el5xen
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1.7M Mar 16 08:19 vmlinuz-2.6.18-8.el5
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2.0M Mar 16 09:27 vmlinuz-2.6.18-8.el5xen
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 269K Mar 16 07:51 xen.gz-2.6.18-8.el5
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 595K Mar 16 09:43 xen-syms-2.6.18-8.el5
检查Grub的配置

#cat /boot/grub/grub.conf
# grub.conf generated by anaconda
#
# Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file
# NOTICE: You have a /boot partition. This means that
# all kernel and initrd paths are relative to /boot/, eg.
# root (hd0,0)
# kernel /vmlinuz-version ro root=/dev/sda3
# initrd /initrd-version.img
#boot=/dev/sda
default=1
timeout=5
splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
hiddenmenu
title CentOS (2.6.18-8.el5xen)
root (hd0,0)
kernel /xen.gz-2.6.18-8.el5
module /vmlinuz-2.6.18-8.el5xen ro root=LABEL=/
module /initrd-2.6.18-8.el5xen.img
title CentOS (2.6.18-8.el5)
root (hd0,0)
kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.18-8.el5 ro root=LABEL=/
initrd /initrd-2.6.18-8.el5.img
修改其中的default=1为default=0，启用xen内核

3、重新启动计算机

#reboot
4、重启后登录系统，检查Xen是否正常

执行命令

#xm list

NameID Mem(MiB) VCPUs State Time(s)
Domain-0 0 3919 4 r----- 16.9

出现上述结果表示xen启动正常