常见Map 及 ArrayList 是否有序总结

1： 往集合中插入元素的顺序与遍历元素的顺序的关系；

2： 往对象中插入元素否会根据元素的大小排序

 

public class MapSortTest {
 
    publicstatic void main(String[] args) {
         
        System.out.println("放入顺序为：a:aaa c:ccc b:bbb d:ddd ");
        System.out.println("HashMap 排序测试");
        Map map =new HashMap();
        map.put("a","aaa"); 
        map.put("c","ccc");
        map.put("b","bbb");
        map.put("d","ddd");
        Iterator iterator = map.keySet().iterator();
        while(iterator.hasNext()) {
            Object key = iterator.next();
            System.out.println("key:"+key+"         value:"+ map.get(key));
        }
        System.out.println("HashMap 进出无次序 ； key大小无次序 ");
        System.out.println("***********************************************************");
         
         
        System.out.println("Hashtable 排序测试");      
        Hashtable tab =new Hashtable();
        tab.put("a","aaa");
        tab.put("c","ccc");
        tab.put("b","bbb"); 
        tab.put("d","ddd");
        Iterator iterator_1 = tab.keySet().iterator();
        while(iterator_1.hasNext()) {
            Object key = iterator_1.next();
            System.out.println("key :"+key+"             value:"+ tab.get(key));
        }
        System.out.println("Hashtable 进出无次序 ； key大小无次序 ");
        System.out.println("***********************************************************");
         
        System.out.println("TreeMap 排序测试");            
        TreeMap tmp =new TreeMap();
        tmp.put("a","aaa");
        tmp.put("c","ccc");
        tmp.put("b","bbb");
        tmp.put("d","ddd");
        Iterator iterator_2 = tmp.keySet().iterator();
        while(iterator_2.hasNext()) {
            Object key = iterator_2.next();
            System.out.println("key:"+key+"          value:"+ tmp.get(key));
        }
        System.out.println("TreeMap 进出无次序 ； key大小从小到大 ");
        System.out.println("***********************************************************");
         
        System.out.println("LinkedHashMap 排序测试");              
        LinkedHashMap linkedHashMap =new LinkedHashMap();
        linkedHashMap.put("a","aaa");
        linkedHashMap.put("c","ccc");
        linkedHashMap.put("b","bbb");
        linkedHashMap.put("d","ddd");
        Iterator iterator2 = linkedHashMap.keySet().iterator();
        while(iterator2.hasNext()) {
            Object key = iterator2.next();
            System.out.println("key:"+key+"          value:"+ linkedHashMap.get(key));
        }      
        System.out.println("LinkedHashMap 先进先出； key大小无次序 ");
        System.out.println();
         
        System.out.println("ArrayList 排序测试");
        System.out.println("放入顺序为：aaa ccc bbb ddd");
        ArrayList arrayList=newArrayList();
        arrayList.add("aaa");
        arrayList.add("ccc");
        arrayList.add("bbb");
        arrayList.add("ddd");
        System.out.println("ArrayList 先进先出；值大小无次序 ");
//      Collections.sort(arrayList);
        for(inti=0;i<arrayList.size();i++){
            System.out.println(arrayList.get(i));
        }
        System.out.println("***********************************************************");
    }
 
}