checkio任务之python3:删除list中唯一的元素（取出list中非唯一元素）

Non-unique Elements

from copy import deepcopy

def checkio(data: list) -> list:
    """
    方法1：删除唯一的元素
    list 使用remove循环删除中的元素,坑！
    因为下标问题，要先复制一份list,然后循环主list,去删除复制list的元素
    """
    # data2 = deepcopy(data)
    # for li in data:
    #     if data.count(li) == 1:
    #         data2.remove(li)
    # return data2
    """
    方法2：判断如果元素是多个则取出
    """
    return [i for i in data if data.count(i) > 1]


if __name__ == "__main__":
    #These "asserts" using only for self-checking and not necessary for auto-testing
    assert list(checkio([1, 2, 3, 1, 3])) == [1, 3, 1, 3], "1st example"
    assert list(checkio([1, 2, 3, 4, 5])) == [], "2nd example"
    assert list(checkio([5, 5, 5, 5, 5])) == [5, 5, 5, 5, 5], "3rd example"
    assert list(checkio([10, 9, 10, 10, 9, 8])) == [10, 9, 10, 10, 9], "4th example"
    print("It is all good. Let's check it now")