Mybatis系列十七:源码解析-SqlSession

mybatis全局配置文件mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
 PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
 "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
	<environments default="development">
		<environment id="development">
			<transactionManager type="JDBC" />
			<dataSource type="POOLED">
				<property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
				<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis" />
				<property name="username" value="root" />
				<property name="password" value="root" />
			</dataSource>
		</environment>
	</environments>
	<!-- 将我们写好的sql映射文件(EmployeeMapper.xml)一定要注册到全局配置文件(mybatis-config.xml)中 -->
	<mappers>
		<mapper resource="EmployeeMapper.xml" />
	</mappers>
</configuration>

mapper映射文件EmployeeMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
 PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
 "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.atguigu.mybatis.dao.EmployeeMapper">
<!-- 
namespace:名称空间;指定为接口的全类名
id:唯一标识
resultType:返回值类型
#{id}:从传递过来的参数中取出id值
 -->

	<select id="getEmpById" resultType="com.atguigu.mybatis.bean.Employee">
		select id,last_name lastName,email,gender from tbl_employee where id = #{id}
	</select>
</mapper>

测试方法:

	/**
	 * 1、获取sqlSessionFactory对象
	 * 		解析文件的每一个信息保存在Configuration中,然后返回包含Configuration的DefaultSqlSession。
	 * 		MappedStatement:代表一个增删改查的详细信息。
	 * 2、获取sqlSession对象
	 * 		 返回一个SqlSession 的实现类DefaultSqlSession对象。
	 * 		 这一步会创建Executor 对象。
	 * 3、获取接口的代理对象
	 * 4、执行增删改查方法
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	@Test
	public void test() throws IOException {
		//1、获取sqlSessionFactory对象
		String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
		InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
		SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
		//2、获取sqlSession对象
		SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
		try {
			//3、获取接口的代理对象
			EmployeeMapper mapper = openSession.getMapper(EmployeeMapper.class);
			//4、执行增删改查方法
			Employee employee = mapper.getEmpById(1);
			System.out.println(mapper);
			System.out.println(employee);
		} finally {
			openSession.close();
		}
	}

在这里插入图片描述
源码解析:
二、获取sqlSession对象

	SqlSession openSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();

在这里插入图片描述
1、DefaultSqlSessionFactory

	public SqlSession openSession() {
        return this.openSessionFromDataSource(this.configuration.getDefaultExecutorType(), (TransactionIsolationLevel)null, false);
    }
    
	private SqlSession openSessionFromDataSource(ExecutorType execType, TransactionIsolationLevel level, boolean autoCommit) {
        Transaction tx = null;

        DefaultSqlSession var8;
        try {
            //获取一些信息,创建事务tx
            Environment environment = this.configuration.getEnvironment();
            TransactionFactory transactionFactory = this.getTransactionFactoryFromEnvironment(environment);
            tx = transactionFactory.newTransaction(environment.getDataSource(), level, autoCommit);
            //newExecutor创建执行器
            Executor executor = this.configuration.newExecutor(tx, execType);
            //把返回的executor 保存在DefaultSqlSession中。包含configuration和executor
            var8 = new DefaultSqlSession(this.configuration, executor, autoCommit);
        } catch (Exception var12) {
            this.closeTransaction(tx);
            throw ExceptionFactory.wrapException("Error opening session.  Cause: " + var12, var12);
        } finally {
            ErrorContext.instance().reset();
        }
		//返回SqlSession 的实现类DefaultSqlSession对象。它里面包含了configuration和executor
        return var8;
    }

2、Configuration

    //根据Executor在全局配置中的类型,创建出SimpleExecutor或ReuseExecutor或BatchExecutor
	public Executor newExecutor(Transaction transaction, ExecutorType executorType) {
        executorType = executorType == null ? this.defaultExecutorType : executorType;
        executorType = executorType == null ? ExecutorType.SIMPLE : executorType;
        Object executor;
        if (ExecutorType.BATCH == executorType) {
            executor = new BatchExecutor(this, transaction);
        } else if (ExecutorType.REUSE == executorType) {
            executor = new ReuseExecutor(this, transaction);
        } else {
            executor = new SimpleExecutor(this, transaction);
        }
		//根据全局配置是否开启二级缓存,创建CachingExecutor
        if (this.cacheEnabled) {
            executor = new CachingExecutor((Executor)executor);
        }
		//使用每一个拦截器重新包装executor并返回
        Executor executor = (Executor)this.interceptorChain.pluginAll(executor);
        return executor;
    }

3、CachingExecutor

	//查询前先去缓存里查找
	public <E> List<E> query(MappedStatement ms, Object parameterObject, RowBounds rowBounds, ResultHandler resultHandler) throws SQLException {
        BoundSql boundSql = ms.getBoundSql(parameterObject);
        CacheKey key = this.createCacheKey(ms, parameterObject, rowBounds, boundSql);
        return this.query(ms, parameterObject, rowBounds, resultHandler, key, boundSql);
    }

4、InterceptorChain

	public Object pluginAll(Object target) {
        Interceptor interceptor;
        for(Iterator i$ = this.interceptors.iterator(); i$.hasNext(); target = interceptor.plugin(target)) {
            interceptor = (Interceptor)i$.next();
        }

        return target;
    }
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