Java 实现DES加密解密

import java.security.*;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;

/**
 * 字符串工具集合
 * @author Liudong
 */
public class StringUtils {

private static final String PASSWORD_CRYPT_KEY = "__jDlog_";
    private final static String DES = "DES";
 

/**
 * 加密
 * @param src 数据源
 * @param key 密钥，长度必须是8的倍数
 * @return   返回加密后的数据
 * @throws Exception
 */
public static byte[] encrypt(byte[] src, byte[] key)throws Exception {
                //DES算法要求有一个可信任的随机数源
                SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();
                // 从原始密匙数据创建DESKeySpec对象
                DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key);
                // 创建一个密匙工厂，然后用它把DESKeySpec转换成
                // 一个SecretKey对象
                SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);
                SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);
                // Cipher对象实际完成加密操作
                Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES);
                // 用密匙初始化Cipher对象
                cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, securekey, sr);
                // 现在，获取数据并加密
                // 正式执行加密操作
                return cipher.doFinal(src);
         }

         /**
          * 解密
          * @param src 数据源
          * @param key 密钥，长度必须是8的倍数
          * @return     返回解密后的原始数据
          * @throws Exception
          */
         public static byte[] decrypt(byte[] src, byte[] key)throws Exception {
                // DES算法要求有一个可信任的随机数源
                SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();
                // 从原始密匙数据创建一个DESKeySpec对象
                DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key);
                // 创建一个密匙工厂，然后用它把DESKeySpec对象转换成
                // 一个SecretKey对象
                SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);
                SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);
                // Cipher对象实际完成解密操作
                Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES);
                // 用密匙初始化Cipher对象
                cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, securekey, sr);
                // 现在，获取数据并解密
                // 正式执行解密操作
                return cipher.doFinal(src);
         }
    /**
     * 密码解密
     * @param data
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public final static String decrypt(String data){
         try {
            return new String(decrypt(hex2byte(data.getBytes()),
                  PASSWORD_CRYPT_KEY.getBytes()));
        }catch(Exception e) {
        }
        return null;
    }
    /**
     * 密码加密
     * @param password
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public final static String encrypt(String password){
        try {
            return byte2hex(encrypt(password.getBytes(),PASSWORD_CRYPT_KEY.getBytes()));    
        }catch(Exception e) {
     }
        return null;
    }
/**
 * 二行制转字符串
 * @param b
 * @return
 */
    public static String byte2hex(byte[] b) {
                String hs = "";
                String stmp = "";
                for (int n = 0; n < b.length; n++) {
                        stmp = (java.lang.Integer.toHexString(b[n] & 0XFF));
                        if (stmp.length() == 1)
                                hs = hs + "0" + stmp;
                        else
                                hs = hs + stmp;
                }
                return hs.toUpperCase();
     }
    
    public static byte[] hex2byte(byte[] b) {
       if((b.length%2)!=0)
              throw new IllegalArgumentException("长度不是偶数");
                byte[] b2 = new byte[b.length/2];
                for (int n = 0; n < b.length; n+=2) {
                    String item = new String(b,n,2);
                    b2[n/2] = (byte)Integer.parseInt(item,16);
                }
       return b2;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String pwd = "测试dasdfaaaaaaa";
        System.out.println("测试数据="+pwd);
        String data = encrypt(pwd);
        System.out.println("加密后的数据data="+data);
        pwd = decrypt(data);
        System.out.println("解密后="+pwd);
        
    }
}
运行结果： 

D:\java>java   StringUtils 
测试数据=测试dasdfaaaaaaa 
加密后的数据data=16FA9924D269C0BD98E5CE8AC23A42898311435A70E2DE90 
解密后=测试dasdfaaaaaaa 

D:\java>