shell特殊变量（3）

3. 变量子串

1. ${#parameter}

#基础用法 
[root@manager ~]# oldboy=oldbing 
[root@manager ~]# echo ${oldboy}
oldbing
[root@manager ~]# echo ${#oldboy} 
7
#企业面试题 ##4.3-1面试题: I am oldboy linux,welcome to our training. 显示这串字符中 单词字符数大于6的单词 
##分析： 
###1.通过for循环 取出每个单词
###2.判断 字符数 > 6 ? 
###1)大于6显示 
###2）不大于 继续 读取下1个单词
[root@manager ~]# vim  /server/scripts/2.5-3-word.sh 
#!/bin/bash 
#author oldboy  
str="I am oldboy linux,welcome to our training. "
for n in  $str 
do   
     if [ ${#n} -gt  6 ]   #great  than    
      then        
          echo ${#n} $n    
     fi 
 done
 
 
 [root@manager ~]# vim  /server/scripts/2.