centos监控目录变化并发送邮件提醒

#安装inotify目录监控软件

tar zxvf inotify-tools-3.14.tar.gz
cd inotify-tools-3.14/
./configure
make
make install

ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libinotifytools.so.0 /usr/lib64/libinotifytools.so.0  不一定需要
cat /proc/sys/fs/inotify/max_queued_events

sysctl -w fs.inotify.max_queued_events="99999999"

#使用postfix邮件服务
yum install postfix -y
service postfix start
yum install mailx -y

echo "test"|mail -s "test" **@163.com

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cat inotifyStart.sh

#!/bin/bash
watchdir="/data/"
date=`date +%Y%m%d`
logs_path="/data/watchdir"
#日志分割
mkdir -p ${logs_path}/$(date -d "yesterday" +"%Y")/$(date -d "yesterday" +"%m")/
mv ${logs_path}/watchdir.log ${logs_path}/$(date -d "yesterday" +"%Y")/$(date -d "yesterday" +"%m")/watchdir_$(date -d "yesterday" +"%Y%m%d").log
#检测目录
touch $logs_path/watchdir.log
/usr/local/bin/inotifywait -mrq --timefmt '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M' --format '%T %w%f %e' -e modify,create,delete $watchdir -o $logs_path/watchdir.log -d
#目录内容变化时发送邮件
file=$logs_path/watchdir.log
inotifywait -mrq --format '%e' --event create,delete,modify  $file | while read event
do
    case $event in MODIFY|CREATE|DELETE) bash $logs_path/dircheck.sh ;;
    esac
done

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cat dircheck.sh

#!/bin/bash
path="/data/watchdir"
date=`date +%Y%m%d`
cat $path/watchdir.log |grep -v 4913|grep -v .swp|grep -v .tmp|grep -v "~"|tail > $path/1
cat $path/1|awk '{print $3}' > $path/2
rm -f $path/3
for i in `cat $path/2`
do
    ls -lh $i >> $path/3 2>&1
done
grep -v total $path/3 > $path/4
paste $path/1 $path/4 > $path/5
#cat $path/5|grep -v "No such file or directory"|grep -v "Not a directory"|awk '{print $1 " " $2 " " $5 " " $7 " " $3 " " $4}' > $path/6
cat $path/5|awk '{print $1 " " $2 " " $5 " " $7 " " $3 " " $4}' > $path/6
cat $path/6 | /bin/mail -s "dircheck" **@163.com