CH368 调试记录

 CH368 PCIE板卡的 R/W 操作，BIOS设置U 盘启动引导执行

代码

//jiawei ++++++
    clear_screen();
    
    //int cnt = 0;
    int bus368 = 0;
    int dev368 = 0;
    int fun368 = 0;
    int line_for_print=0;
    for(int bus=0; bus<256; ++bus){
        for(int dev=0; dev<32; ++dev) {
            for(int fun=0; fun<8;++fun) {
                // read confiureation space, start with [Vendor ID]: 01H ~ 02H, 16bits
                int vid = pci_config_read16(bus, dev, fun, 0x0); 
                if (vid == 0x1c00) {
                    bus368 = bus;
                    dev368 = dev;
                    fun368 = fun;
                    printf(line_for_print++, 0, "bus368: %x, dev368: %x, fun368: %x", bus, dev, fun);
                    printf(line_for_print++, 0, "vendor id: %x", vid);

                    // read confiureation space, [Device ID]: 02H ~ 03H, 16bits
                    int deviceid = pci_config_read16(bus, dev, fun, 0x02);
                    printf(line_for_print++, 0, "device id: %x", deviceid);
                    break;
                } 
            }
        }
    }

    uint32_t test_val = 0;
    //Device ID : 2 bytes, 5834H
    test_val = pci_config_read16(bus368, dev368, fun368, 0x02); 
    printf(line_for_print++, 0, "2(device id)  : 0x%x ", test_val);

    //Command reg : 16bits, default all zero: 0000 0000 0000 0000
    test_val = pci_config_read16(bus368, dev368, fun368, 0x04); 
    printf(line_for_print++, 0, "4(command reg): 0x%x ", test_val);
    uint32_t command_reg_val = test_val;

    //Status reg: 16bits, default value: 0010H / 0018H
    test_val = pci_config_read16(bus368, dev368, fun368, 0x06);
    printf(line_for_print++, 0, "6(status  reg): 0x%x ", test_val);

    // Revision ID, 8bits, default: 10H
    test_val = pci_config_read8(bus368, dev368, fun368, 0x08);
    printf(line_for_print++, 0, "8(revision id): 0x%x ", test_val);

    uint32_t baseaddr = pci_config_read32(bus368, dev368, fun368, 0x10);
    baseaddr = baseaddr & ~0x03; // clear last 2 bits of BAR
    printf(line_for_print++, 0, "baseaddr: 0x%x", baseaddr);

    int sub_vid = pci_config_read16(bus368, dev368, fun368, 0x2C); //same as VID
    printf(line_for_print++, 0, "2C: %x", sub_vid);

    int sub_did = pci_config_read16(bus368, dev368, fun368, 0x2E); //same as DID
    printf(line_for_print++, 0, "2E: %x", sub_did);


    while (1)  // LED Test, offset = 0xE8H, SCL: bit1     SCS: bit2
    {
        pci_config_write8(bus368, dev368, fun368, baseaddr + 0xE8, 0x40);
        printf(line_for_print, 0, "Test LED ON  -> reg = [0x%x]", 0x40);// 0100 0000
        sleep(1);
        pci_config_write8(bus368, dev368, fun368, baseaddr + 0xE8, 0xff);
        printf(line_for_print, 0, "Test LED OFF -> reg = [0x%x]", 0xff);
        sleep(1);
        
    }
//jiawei ---

测试结果

图1

问题

Issue @1

CH368官网手册中关于 Command register 命令寄存器介绍如下，复位默认值为全0

但是如上图1所示，实际读取的结果是 0x7(hex),也即 0111b，最低3 bits 全是1

当前的读取操作之前并没有任何CH368-EVT板卡的I/O 寄存器写操作，实际读取值与手册描述的默认值不匹配。

Issue @2

BAR baseaddr I/O基地址读取出来是0x3001, 最低位是1 （表示当前为I/O 空间地址？）

后续以此基地址执行I/O 寄存器 R/W 时，需要清除BAR低两位？ 以0x3000 BAR基地址索引操作？

Issue @3

 I操作 I/O 空间 register之前，需要检查并设置配置空间 Command 寄存器（偏移地址04H）的最低位写入1，才能按照 BAR 地址 + 偏移地址 操作I/O ？

这种说法是正确的吗？