Java按比例缩小图片

使用spring注解上传文件@RequestParam(value="", required=true)，required为true时不能传入空值，为false时反之；UploadFile.getOriginalFilename()获取上传的文件的文件名；System.nanoTime()返回当前时间的纳秒，用做文件名；FileUtils.writeByteArrayToFile()上传文件到本地目录；使用BufferedImage将图片加载到内存中，然后对图片进行修改如大小变换、图片变灰、设置透明等。 

效果图：

HTML：

<div class="form-group">
	<label class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-2 col-xs-2 label-size"><span class="c-red">*</span>头像：</label>
	<div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-4 img-padding-zero">
		<div>
			<span id="Upload_ph" class="img-hide">
				<input type="file" title="" id="UploadFile" name="UploadFile" multiple="" class="img-input">
			</span>
			<span>
				<img alt="" src="${ctx}/UserManages/reveal_photo.do?file=tree.png">
				<a class="a-word" style="cursor:pointer;">上传图片</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
				<a id="showApellation" class="a-word" style="font-size:12px;"></a>           	 
			</span>
		</div>
		<div>
			<img src="${ctx}/UserManages/reveal_photo.do?file=noImg.png" class="img-padding" width="198" height="198" alt="" id="imgOperPhoto1" onload="AutoResizeImage(198, 198, this)" title="用于头像显示">
			<img src="${ctx}/UserManages/reveal_photo.do?file=noImg_tab.png" class="img-padding" width="28" height="40" alt="" id="imgOperPhoto3" title="用于列表显示">
		</div>
	</div>
</div>

form表单提交到java：

@SuppressWarnings("unused")
@RequestMapping(value="/IntOpers")
private void IntOper(@RequestParam(value="UploadFile", required=true) MultipartFile UploadFile, PrintWriter pw, HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException {
	String StrReturn = "error", FileName = "", ext = "";
	long time = 0;
	if (!UploadFile.isEmpty()) {
		if (UploadFile != null) {
			String fullName = UploadFile.getOriginalFilename();
			ext = fullName.substring(fullName.lastIndexOf("."));//获取扩展名称
			time = System.nanoTime();
			FileName = time + ext;//设置文件保存的名称
			
			//原图
			String upDir = "F:/java/upload-ssm";//文件上传路径
			FileUtils.writeByteArrayToFile(new File(upDir, FileName), UploadFile.getBytes());
			//缩小图片
			Image srcFile = ImageIO.read(new File(upDir + "/" + FileName));
			BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(28, 40, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
			tag.getGraphics().drawImage(srcFile, 0, 0, 28, 40, null);

			String FileName_tab = time + "_tab" + ext;//设置文件保存的名称
			FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(upDir + "/" + FileName_tab);
			JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
			JPEGEncodeParam jep = JPEGCodec.getDefaultJPEGEncodeParam(tag);
			
			jep.setQuality(1f, true);
			encoder.encode(tag, jep);
			out.close();
			StrReturn = "success";
		}
	}
	pw.write(StrReturn);
}