c#Socket 编程

程序截图

服务端

首先声明一个服务端的SOCKET 基于TCP的 并指定它要绑定的IP和端口 

ServerSocket = new Socket (AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);

IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse ("192.168.1.101");
ServerInfo = new IPEndPoint (ip,3001);

ServerSocket.Bind (ServerInfo);//将SOCKET接口和IP端口绑定
ServerSocket.Listen (10);//开始监听，并且挂起数为10

然后是开一个线程专门用来接收客户端的消息 和连接请求 

ServerThread = new Thread (new ThreadStart (RecieveAccept));//将接受客户端连接的方法委托给线程
ServerThread.Start ();//线程开始运行

ClientSocket 是一个客户端的数组 里边存放所有连接的客户端

这里给每一个客户端起一个名字 并且用recieveCllback 进行接受到之后处理

  private void RecieveAccept( )
        {
            while (true)
            {
                ClientSocket[ClientNumb] = ServerSocket.Accept ();
                ClientSocket[ClientNumb].BeginReceive (MsgBuffer, 0, MsgBuffer.Length, SocketFlags.None,
                new AsyncCallback (RecieveCallBack), ClientSocket[ClientNumb]);
                lock (this.richTextBox1)
                {
                    this.richTextBox1.Text+= (ClientSocket[ClientNumb].RemoteEndPoint.ToString () + " 成功连接服务器.");
                }
                ClientNumb++;
            }
        }

找个地方把它显示了就可以了

 private void RecieveCallBack(IAsyncResult AR)
        {
            try
            {
                Socket RSocket = (Socket)AR.AsyncState;
                int REnd = RSocket.EndReceive (AR);
                //对每一个侦听的客户端端口信息进行接收和回发
                for (int i = 0; i < ClientNumb; i++)
                {
                    lock (this.richTextBox4)
                    {
                        this.richTextBox1.AppendText (Encoding.Unicode.GetString (MsgBuffer, 0, REnd));
                    }
                    //同时接收客户端回发的数据
                    RSocket.BeginReceive (MsgBuffer, 0, MsgBuffer.Length, 0, new AsyncCallback (RecieveCallBack), RSocket);
                }
            }
            catch
            {
            }

        }

发送数据

 byte [] mm=new byte[100];
 mm=Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(richTextBox3.Text);
 ClientSocket[i].Send (mm);

客户端
第一步连接服务器 serverinfo为IP和端口 然后开启异步接受数据  recieveCllback 1同理用来进行接受到之后的操作

 ClientSocket1 = new Socket (AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);  

 ClientSocket1.Connect (ServerInfo);
 ClientSocket1.BeginReceive (MsgBuffer1, 0, MsgBuffer.Length, SocketFlags.None, new AsyncCallback (ReceiveCallBack1), null);

也是找个地方显示就好了

 private void ReceiveCallBack1(IAsyncResult AR)
        {
            try
            {
                int REnd = ClientSocket1.EndReceive (AR);

                lock (this.richTextBox4)
                {
                    this.richTextBox4.AppendText (Encoding.Unicode.GetString (MsgBuffer1, 0, REnd));
                }
                ClientSocket1.BeginReceive(MsgBuffer1, 0, MsgBuffer.Length, 0, new AsyncCallback (ReceiveCallBack1), null);

            }
            catch
            {
                MessageBox.Show ("已经与服务器断开连接！");
                this.Close ();
            }

        }

客户端发送数据

MsgSend1 = Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes (   richTextBox2.Text );
            if (ClientSocket1.Connected)
            {
                //将数据发送到连接的 System.Net.Sockets.Socket。
                ClientSocket1.Send (MsgSend1);
              

            }
            else
            {
                MessageBox.Show ("当前与服务器断开连接，无法发送信息！");
            }

FORM 的LOAD事件写一句 否则出现错误

CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false;