Android 计算缓存大小和清除缓存

首先先贴个工具类吧：

package com.tainyunjuhe.sharedemo.dao;

import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Environment;

import java.io.File;
import java.math.BigDecimal;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2017/3/9.
 */

public class MyDataCleanManager {
    public static String getTotalCacheSize(Context context) throws Exception {

        //Context.getExternalCacheDir() --> SDCard/Android/data/你的应用包名/cache/目录，一般存放临时缓存数据
        long cacheSize = getFolderSize(context.getCacheDir());
        //Context.getExternalFilesDir() --> SDCard/Android/data/你的应用的包名/files/ 目录，一般放一些长时间保存的数据
        if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
            cacheSize += getFolderSize(context.getExternalCacheDir());
        }
        return getFormatSize(cacheSize);
    }

    public static void clearAllCache(Context context) {
        deleteDir(context.getCacheDir());
        if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
            deleteDir(context.getExternalCacheDir());
            //下面两句清理webview网页缓存.但是每次执行都报false,我用的是魅蓝5.1的系统，后来发现且/data/data/应用package目录下找不到database文///件夹 不知道是不是个别手机的问题，
            context.deleteDatabase("webview.db");
            context.deleteDatabase("webviewCache.db");
        }
    }

    private static boolean deleteDir(File dir) {
        if (dir != null && dir.isDirectory()) {
            String[] children = dir.list();
            for (int i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
                boolean success = deleteDir(new File(dir, children[i]));
                if (!success) {
                    return false;
                }
            }
        }
        return dir.delete();
    }

    // 获取文件
    //Context.getExternalFilesDir() --> SDCard/Android/data/你的应用的包名/files/ 目录，一般放一些长时间保存的数据
    //Context.getExternalCacheDir() --> SDCard/Android/data/你的应用包名/cache/目录，一般存放临时缓存数据
    public static long getFolderSize(File file) throws Exception {
        long size = 0;
        try {
            File[] fileList = file.listFiles();
            for (int i = 0; i < fileList.length; i++) {
                // 如果下面还有文件
                if (fileList[i].isDirectory()) {
                    size = size + getFolderSize(fileList[i]);
                } else {
                    size = size + fileList[i].length();
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return size;
    }

    /**
     * 格式化单位
     * @param size
     */
    public static String getFormatSize(double size) {
        double kiloByte = size / 1024;
        if (kiloByte < 1) {
            return size + "Byte";
        }

        double megaByte = kiloByte / 1024;
        if (megaByte < 1) {
            BigDecimal result1 = new BigDecimal(Double.toString(kiloByte));
            return result1.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP)
                    .toPlainString() + "KB";
        }

        double gigaByte = megaByte / 1024;
        if (gigaByte < 1) {
            BigDecimal result2 = new BigDecimal(Double.toString(megaByte));
            return result2.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP)
                    .toPlainString() + "MB";
        }

        double teraBytes = gigaByte / 1024;
        if (teraBytes < 1) {
            BigDecimal result3 = new BigDecimal(Double.toString(gigaByte));
            return result3.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP)
                    .toPlainString() + "GB";
        }
        BigDecimal result4 = new BigDecimal(teraBytes);
        return result4.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP).toPlainString()
                + "TB";
    }
}

在activity中调用,（如果要显示缓存大小直接调用MyDataCleanManager.getTotalCacheSize（getApplicationContext（））即可，这里是弹窗提示是否清除缓存）：

case R.id.ll_ql:
    onClickCleanCache();
    break;

private void onClickCleanCache() {
    getConfirmDialog(this, "是否清空缓存?", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener
            () {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
            clearAppCache();
        }
    }).show();
}

public static AlertDialog.Builder getConfirmDialog(Context context, String message, DialogInterface.OnClickListener onClickListener) {
    AlertDialog.Builder builder = getDialog(context);
    builder.setMessage(Html.fromHtml(message));
    builder.setPositiveButton("确定", onClickListener);
    builder.setNegativeButton("取消", null);
    return builder;
}
public static AlertDialog.Builder getDialog(Context context) {
    AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
    return builder;
}
/**
 * 清除app缓存
 *
 * @param
 */
public void clearAppCache() {
    new Thread() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            MyDataCleanManager.clearAllCache(getApplicationContext());
            try {
                String dataSize=MyDataCleanManager.getTotalCacheSize(getApplicationContext());
                Message msg=handler.obtainMessage();
                msg.what=1;
                msg.obj=dataSize;
                handler.sendMessage(msg);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }.start();
}


private Handler handler = new Handler() {
    public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
        switch (msg.what) {
            case 1:
                tv_qingli.setText(msg.obj.toString());
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"清理成功",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;
        }
    };
};