Android检查版本更新

废话就不说了，直接上代码：

case R.id.ll_gx://点击检查更新按钮
    get();//http协议get请求
    break;

//获取服务器版本号并比较版本号是否相同(这里下载链接URL和服务器版本号都是写在json中)
private void get(){
    new Thread(){
        @Override
        public void run() {
            super.run();
            Looper.prepare();
            String str=loginGet(mUrl);//get请求
            try {
                JSONObject jsonObject=new JSONObject(str);
                url=jsonObject.getString("anzhuo");//服务器版本更新地址                
                updateVersion=jsonObject.getString("version");//服务器版本号
                if (updateVersion.equals(getVersionName())){//版本相同
                    showDialog();
                }else{//版本不同
                    Message msg = new Message();
                    msg.what = UPDATA_CLIENT;
                    handler.sendMessage(msg);
                }
            } catch (JSONException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                // 待处理
                Message msg = new Message();
                msg.what = GET_UNDATAINFO_ERROR;
                handler.sendMessage(msg);
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            Looper.loop();
        }
    }.start();
}

//get请求
private String loginGet(String url) {
    StringBuffer buffer=null;
    try {
        URL mUrl=new URL(url);//实例化url
        HttpURLConnection conn= (HttpURLConnection) mUrl.openConnection();//打开链接
        BufferedReader reader=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));//获取输入流
        String line=null;
        buffer=new StringBuffer();
        while((line=reader.readLine())!=null){
            buffer.append(line);
        }
        reader.close();//关闭流
        conn.disconnect();//断开连接
    } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    Log.e("-------------------->",buffer.toString());
    return buffer==null? "":buffer.toString().trim();
}

/*
* 获取当前程序的版本号
*/
   private String getVersionName() throws Exception{
       //获取packagemanager的实例
       PackageManager packageManager = getPackageManager();
       //getPackageName()是你当前类的包名，0代表是获取版本信息
       PackageInfo packInfo = packageManager.getPackageInfo(getPackageName(),0);
       return packInfo.versionName;
   }

   //从服务器下载apk
   public static File getFileFromServer(String path, ProgressDialog pd) throws Exception{
       //如果相等的话表示当前的sdcard挂载在手机上并且是可用的
       if(Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)){
           URL url = new URL(path);
           HttpURLConnection conn =  (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
           conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
           //获取到文件的大小
           pd.setMax(conn.getContentLength());
           InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
           File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "updata.apk");
           FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
           BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);
           byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
           int len ;
           int total=0;
           while((len =bis.read(buffer))!=-1){
               fos.write(buffer, 0, len);
               total+= len;
               //获取当前下载量
               pd.setProgress(total);
           }
           fos.close();
           bis.close();
           is.close();
           return file;
       }
       else{
           return null;
       }
   }
//检测到新版本弹窗提醒是否更新
protected void showUpdataDialog() {
    android.app.AlertDialog.Builder builder=new android.app.AlertDialog.Builder(this);
    builder.setTitle("检查更新");
    builder.setMessage("检查到新版本，是否立即更新？");
    builder.setPositiveButton("确认", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            downLoadApk();
        }
    });
    builder.setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
        }
    });
    builder.create().show();
}

/*
 * 从服务器中下载APK
 */
protected void downLoadApk() {
    final ProgressDialog pd;    //进度条对话框
    pd = new  ProgressDialog(this);
    pd.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
    pd.setMessage("正在下载更新");
    pd.show();
    new Thread(){
        @Override
        public void run() {
            try {
                File file = getFileFromServer(url, pd);
                sleep(3000);
                installApk(file);
                pd.dismiss(); //结束掉进度条对话框
            } catch (Exception e) {
                Message msg = new Message();
                msg.what = DOWN_ERROR;
                handler.sendMessage(msg);
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }}.start();
}

//安装apk
protected void installApk(File file) {
    Intent intent = new Intent();
    //执行动作
    intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
    //执行的数据类型
    intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(file), "application/vnd.android.package-archive");
    startActivity(intent);
}

/*
 * 进入程序的主界面
 */
private void LoginMain(){
    Intent intent = new Intent(this,MainActivity.class);
    startActivity(intent);
    //结束掉当前的activity
    this.finish();
}
//检测到是最新版本弹窗提醒
private void showDialog() {
    android.app.AlertDialog.Builder builder=new android.app.AlertDialog.Builder(this);
    builder.setTitle("检查更新");
    builder.setMessage("当前已是最新版本");
    builder.setPositiveButton("确认", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
        }
    });
    builder.setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
        }
    });
    builder.create().show();
}
//处理事件
private Handler handler = new Handler() {
    public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
        switch (msg.what) {
            case UPDATA_CLIENT:
                //对话框通知用户升级程序
                showUpdataDialog();
                break;
            case GET_UNDATAINFO_ERROR:
                //服务器超时
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "获取服务器更新信息失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                LoginMain();
                break;
            case DOWN_ERROR:
                //下载apk失败
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "下载新版本失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                LoginMain();
                break;
        }
    };
};