1.
[root@server100 桌面]# hostnamectl set-hostname server.example.com
[root@server ~]# vmset.sh 100
连接已成功激活(D-Bus 活动路径:/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/10)
[root@server ~]# useradd timinglee
[root@server ~]# passwd timinglee
更改用户 timinglee 的密码 。
新的密码:
重新输入新的密码:
passwd:所有的身份验证令牌已经成功更新。
[root@server200 ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname client.example.com
[root@client ~]# vmset.sh 200
连接已成功激活(D-Bus 活动路径:/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/10)
2.
[root@client ~]# ssh-keygen
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa):
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
Enter same passphrase again:
Your identification has been saved in 1
Your public key has been saved in 1.pub
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:dynBDYpv3Sem9HgyJhtPeHFR0je6BlhRBm9xjxyONUc root@client.example.com
The key's randomart image is:
+---[RSA 3072]----+
| .o===oE|
| . o +oB+*o|
| . . = +o=.o|
| . o +.+ |
| S * O o |
| . + X = |
| + O + |
| O + |
| . . |
+----[SHA256]-----+
[root@client ~]# ssh-keygen -f /root/.ssh/id_rsa -P ""
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
/root/.ssh/id_rsa already exists.
Overwrite (y/n)? y
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:vnBSmMXdG82UUC05i4L9HUv/AEbdqA1TIsWnTwaPDQU root@client.example.com
The key's randomart image is:
+---[RSA 3072]----+
| .oEB=* |
| . . oB=O o|
| oo..o#o+ |
| +. o BoX |
| o S +.B + |
| o . = .|
| o o ..|
| + . .|
| . |
+----[SHA256]-----+
[root@client ~]# ssh-copy-id -i /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub root@172.25.254.100
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: Source of key(s) to be installed: "/root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub"
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: attempting to log in with the new key(s), to filter out any that are already installed
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: 1 key(s) remain to be installed -- if you are prompted now it is to install the new keys
root@172.25.254.100's password:
Number of key(s) added: 1
Now try logging into the machine, with: "ssh 'root@172.25.254.100'"
and check to make sure that only the key(s) you wanted were added.
[root@client ~]# ssh-copy-id -i /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub timinglee@172.25.254.100
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: Source of key(s) to be installed: "/root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub"
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: attempting to log in with the new key(s), to filter out any that are already installed
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: 1 key(s) remain to be installed -- if you are prompted now it is to install the new keys
timinglee@172.25.254.100's password:
Number of key(s) added: 1
Now try logging into the machine, with: "ssh 'timinglee@172.25.254.100'"
and check to make sure that only the key(s) you wanted were added.
[root@server ~]# vim /etc/ssh/shhd_config
AllowUsers root timinglee
[root@server ssh]# systemctl start sshd
3.测试
[root@client ~]# ssh -l root 172.25.254.100
Activate the web console with: systemctl enable --now cockpit.socket
Register this system with Red Hat Insights: insights-client --register
Create an account or view all your systems at https://red.ht/insights-dashboard
Last login: Fri Apr 19 23:05:14 2024 from 172.25.254.200
[root@server ~]#
[root@client ~]# ssh -l timinglee 172.25.254.100
Register this system with Red Hat Insights: insights-client --register
Create an account or view all your systems at https://red.ht/insights-dashboard
Last login: Fri Apr 19 23:07:20 2024 from 172.25.254.200
[timinglee@server ~]$
[root@server ssh]# useradd lee
[root@server ssh]# passwd lee
更改用户 lee 的密码 。
新的密码:
无效的密码: 密码是一个回文
重新输入新的密码:
passwd:所有的身份验证令牌已经成功更新。
[root@client ~]# ssh -l lee 172.25.254.100
lee@172.25.254.100's password:
Permission denied, please try again.
lee@172.25.254.100's password:
Permission denied, please try again.
lee@172.25.254.100's password:
lee@172.25.254.100: Permission denied (publickey,password,keyboard-interactive).
[root@client ~]#