如何是一个盒子水平垂直居中

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-20 18:29:17 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-20 18:29:17 发布

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文章标签： html css css3

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ll__opa/article/details/126732661

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方法一:利用定位[子绝父相](常用)

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .parent{
            width: 500px;
            height: 500px;
            background-color: pink;
            position: relative;
        }
        .child{
            width: 100px;
            height: 100px;
            background-color: aqua;
            position: absolute;
            top:50%;
            left:50%;
            margin-top: -50px;
            margin-left: -50px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
  <div class="parent">
    <div class="child"> 子元素</div>
  </div>
</body>
</html>

方法二:margin:auto;

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
         .parent{
            width: 500px;
            height: 500px;
            background-color: pink;
            position: relative;
        }
        .child{
            width: 100px;
            height: 100px;
            background-color: aqua;
            position: absolute;
            margin: auto;
            top:0;
            left:0;
            right: 0;
            bottom: 0;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="parent">
        <div class="child"> 子元素</div>
        </div>
</body>
</html>

方法三:利用display:table-cell

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
         .parent{
            width: 500px;
            height: 500px;
            background-color: pink;
            display: table-cell;
            vertical-align: middle;
            text-align: center;
        }
        .child{
            width: 100px;
            height: 100px;
            background-color: aqua;
            display: inline-block;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="parent">
        <div class="child"> 子元素</div>
        </div>
</body>
</html>

方法四:利用display:flex;设置垂直水平都居中

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
         .parent{
            width: 500px;
            height: 500px;
            background-color: pink;
            display: flex;
            justify-content: center;
            align-items: center;
        }
        .child{
            width: 100px;
            height: 100px;
            background-color: aqua;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="parent">
        <div class="child"> 子元素</div>
        </div>
</body>
</html>

方法五:计算父盒子与子盒子的空间距离(与方法一一个原理)

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .parent {
            height: 500px;
            width: 500px;
            border: 1px solid #ccc;
        }
        .child {
            height: 100px;
            width: 100px;
            margin-top: 200px;
            margin-left: 200px;
            background-color: aqua;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="parent">
        <div class="child"> 子元素</div>
        </div>
</body>
</html>

方法六:利用transform

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
         .parent{
            width: 500px;
            height: 500px;
            background-color: pink;
            position: relative;
        }
        .child{
            width: 100px;
            height: 100px;
            background-color: aqua;
            position: absolute;
            top: 50%;
            left: 50%;
            transform: translate(-50%,-50%);

        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="parent">
        <div class="child"> 子元素</div>
        </div>
</body>
</html>