Android 源码系列之<二十>通过反射解决在HuaWei手机出现Register too many Broadcast Receivers的crash

       转载请注明出处：http://blog.csdn.net/llew2011/article/details/79054457

       Android开发适配问题一直是一个让人头疼的话题，由于国内很多厂商都有对原生Android系统做不同的定制，结果导致适配起来很麻烦。印象最深的一个适配是让Notification的背景色做到和系统通知栏背景色一致，然后就是想各种办法做适配……近来在Bugly上查看统计APP的crash日志的时候发现有一个crash日志很诡异，该crash只发生在HuaWei手机上，截取部分Crash日志如下所示：

java.lang.AssertionError:Register too many Broadcast Receivers
	android.app.LoadedApk.checkRecevierRegisteredLeakLocked(LoadedApk.java:1010)
	android.app.LoadedApk.getReceiverDispatcher(LoadedApk.java:1038)
	android.app.ContextImpl.registerReceiverInternal(ContextImpl.java:1476)
	android.app.ContextImpl.registerReceiver(ContextImpl.java:1456)
	android.app.ContextImpl.registerReceiver(ContextImpl.java:1450)
	android.content.ContextWrapper.registerReceiver(ContextWrapper.java:586)
	com.tencent.sharp.jni.TraeAudioManager$TraeAudioManagerLooper.void _post_stopService()(TraeAudioManager.java:1982)
	com.tencent.sharp.jni.TraeAudioManager$TraeAudioManagerLooper.void stopService()(TraeAudioManager.java:1628)
	com.tencent.sharp.jni.TraeAudioManager$TraeAudioManagerLooper$2.void handleMessage(android.os.Message)(TraeAudioManager.java:1695)
	android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:105)
	android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:156)
	com.tencent.sharp.jni.TraeAudioManager$TraeAudioManagerLooper.void run()(TraeAudioManager.java:1891)

       根据日志信息看到抛出的异常为：Register too many Broadcast Receivers，翻译过来就是注册的BroadcastReceiver太多导致的。根据调用的栈信息，是TraeAudioManager类的内部类TraeAudioManager的_post_stopService()方法内注册BroadcastReceiver过多导致应用crash的。所以我们猜测该crash很有可能是在_post_stopService()方法内部注册BroadcastReceiver前没有进行反注册操作导致的。由于TraeAudioManager类是鹅厂SDK中的类，因此只能反编译查看TraeAudioManager类的实现方式，反编译后的TraeAudioManager.class主要代码如下；

public class TraeAudioManager extends BroadcastReceiver {

    // 省略部分代码
    
    class TraeAudioManagerLooper extends Thread {
        
        // 省略部分代码

        public TraeAudioManagerLooper(TraeAudioManager var2) {
            this._parent = var2;
            this.start();
            // 省略部分代码
        }

        void stopService() {
            AudioDeviceInterface.LogTraceEntry(" _enabled:" + (this._enabled?"Y":"N") + " activeMode:" + TraeAudioManager.this._activeMode);
            if(this._enabled) {

                // 省略部分代码

                this._post_stopService();

                // 省略部分代码
            }
        }

        public void run() {
            Looper.prepare();
            this.mMsgHandler = new Handler() {
                public void handleMessage(Message var1) {

                    // 省略部分代码

                    if(var1.what == '耄') {
                        TraeAudioManagerLooper.this.startService(var6);
                    } else if(!TraeAudioManagerLooper.this._enabled) {

                        Intent var7 = new Intent();
                        TraeAudioManager.this.sendResBroadcast(var7, var6, 1);
                    } else {
                        switch(var1.what) {
                        case 32773:
                            TraeAudioManagerLooper.this.stopService();
                            break;
                    }

                }
            };

            // 省略部分代码

        }

        void _post_stopService() {
            try {
                if(TraeAudioManager.this._bluetoothCheck != null) {
                    TraeAudioManager.this._bluetoothCheck.release();
                }

                TraeAudioManager.this._bluetoothCheck = null;