从零开始刷力扣——字符串基础

//获取三种正确字符串再和原字符串比对
class Solution {
    public boolean detectCapitalUse(String word) {
        String rightWord1 = word.toLowerCase();
        String rightWord2 = word.toUpperCase();
        String rightWord3 = rightWord2.charAt(0) + rightWord1.substring(1);
        return word.equals(rightWord1) || word.equals(rightWord2) || word.equals(rightWord3);
    }
}

//获取目标字符串和逆序字符串后进行比对
class Solution {
    public boolean isPalindrome(String s) {
        String left = s.toLowerCase().replaceAll("[^0-9a-zA-Z]", "");
        String right = new StringBuilder(left).reverse().toString();
        return left.equals(right);
    }
}

//对字符串进行排序，找第一段和最后一段字符串的公共前缀
class Solution {
    public String longestCommonPrefix(String[] strs) {
        int len = strs.length;
        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
            for (int j = i + 1; j < len; j++) {
                if (strs[i].compareTo(strs[j]) < 0) {
                    String temp = strs[i];
                    strs[i] = strs[j];
                    strs[j] = temp;
                }
            }
        }
        int r = 0;
        for (; r < Math.min(strs[0].length(), strs[len - 1].length()); r++) {
            if (strs[0].charAt(r) != strs[len - 1].charAt(r)) break;
        }
        if (r == 0) return "";
        else return strs[0].substring(0, r);
    }
}

//用split方法字符串，去除空串
class Solution {
    public int countSegments(String s) {
        int num = 0;
        String[] strings = s.split(" ");
        for (String string : strings) {
            if (!string.equals("")) num++;
        }
        return num;
    }
}

//从字符串末端开始遍历，若是空格判断最后一个单词是否已经遍历过，是则返回
class Solution {
    public int lengthOfLastWord(String s) {
        int num = 0;
        for (int i = s.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
            if (s.charAt(i) == ' ') {
                if (num != 0) return num;
            } else num++;
        }
        return num;
    }
}