Django第四次

前端的实现

装上node.js ，安装qs.stringify

以管理员身份运行cmd，要用一下小猫咪

Config.json配置 

"deviceConfig": {
  "default": {
    "process": "com.huawei.hiworld.example",
    "supportBackup": false,
    "network": {
      "cleartextTraffic": true
    }


"reqPermissions": [
  {
    "name": "ohos.permission.GET_NETWORK_INFO"
  },
  {
    "name": "ohos.permission.SET_NETWORK_INFO"
  },
  {
    "name": "ohos.permission.INTERNET"
  }
],
 

 

前端JS代码

onClick方法里后端数据的获取，路径和Django里写的对应

 

import router from '@system.router';
import fetch from '@system.fetch';
import qs from 'querystring';
 
export default {
    data:{
        winfo:""
    },
    onClick(){
        fetch.fetch({
            url:'', //后端路径
            data: qs.stringify({'id':'1'}),//验证，将字符串转发给后端，后端会受到这个请求
            responseType:"json",//请求的参数类型
            method:"POST",
            success:(resp)=>
            {
                this.winfo = resp.data;//令获取到的后端数据赋给winfo
                console.log("返回的数据："+this.winfo);//打印出数据
 
            },
            fail:(resp)=>
            {
                this.winfo = resp.data;
                console.log("获取数据失败："+this.winfo)
            }
 
        });
    }
}

后端Django代码

from django.shortcuts import render
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.shortcuts import render
from student import models
from rest_framework.views import APIView
 
class AppReq1(APIView):
    def post(self, request):
        re = models.Students.objects.filter(Age=20)//注意re不能写成request，会报错
        arr = []
        for i in re:
            content = {'姓名': i.Name, '邮箱': i.Email, '年龄': i.Age}
            arr.append(content)
        print(arr)
        print(type(arr))
        ID = request.data.get('id')
        # username = request.data.get('username')
        # password = request.data.get('password')
        print(ID)
        # print(username)
        # print(password)
        return HttpResponse(arr)

主文件：

 
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path, include
from student import views
from student import urls as student_urls
urlpatterns = [
    path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
    path('student/', include(student_urls, namespace='student')),
 
]

student app：

from django.urls import path
from . import views
from student.views import AppReq1
app_name ='student'
urlpatterns = [
    path('AppReq1/', AppReq1.as_view()),
 
]