Basic Calculator II
Implement a basic calculator to evaluate a simple expression string.The expression string contains only non-negative integers, +, -, *, / operators and empty spaces . The integer division should truncate toward zero.You may assume that the given expression is always valid.
Some examples:
“3+2*2” = 7
” 3/2 ” = 1
” 3+5 / 2 ” = 5
C++代码
int calculate(string s) {
int sum = 0;
if(s.size() < 1) return sum;
int i = 0;
int last = 0, last_result = 1;
char last_operator = '+'; //Remember the last operator
int sign = 1;
while(i <= s.size()){
if(s[i] == ' '){++i; continue;}
if(s[i] == '+' || s[i] == '-' || !s[i]){ //Check the end of the string
sum += last_result * sign;
sign = s[i++] == '+' ? 1 : -1;
last_result = 1;
last_operator = '+';
}
else if(s[i] == '/' || s[i] == '*'){
last_operator = s[i];
++i;
}
if(isdigit(s[i])){
last = 0;
while(i < s.size() && isdigit(s[i])){
last = last * 10 + s[i++] - '0';
}
if(last_operator == '*') last_result *= last;
else if(last_operator == '/') last_result /= last;
else last_result = last;
}
}
return sum;
}