android 访问网络二 （基于httpurlconnection post）

1、网络请求中，post方式请求的参数是在请求体中带给服务器端的 并且需要设置内容与长度的头信息

下面一个简单登录示例：

        String path = "http://192.168.1.96:8080/Loginfromphone/login";

        URL url = new URL(path);

        HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>//设置可以用服务器端写数据
	conn.setDoOutput(true);

<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>//设置链接超时
	conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);

<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>//post请求方式
	conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
        // Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
	conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>String content = "username="+ URLEncoder.encode(name, "utf-8") + "&password="+ URLEncoder.encode(pwd, "utf-8");
<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>// Content-Length: 20
	conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", content.length()+ "");
	conn.getOutputStream().write(content.getBytes("utf-8"));
	int code = conn.getResponseCode();
	if (code == 200) {

		InputStream in = conn.getInputStream();
		String data = StreamTool.stream2String(in);
		Message msg = Message.obtain();
		msg.what = SUCEESS;
		msg.obj = data;
		handler.sendMessage(msg);

	} else {

		handler.sendEmptyMessage(ERROR);
	}

<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>private Handler handler = new Handler() {

		public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
			switch (msg.what) {
			case SUCEESS:
				Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, (String) msg.obj, 0).show();
				break;
			case ERROR:
				Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "请求有误", 0).show();
				break;
			case NET_ERROR:
				Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "网络异常", 0).show();
				break;

			default:
				break;
			}
		};
	};