Mongodb 两种 安装方式

环境： linux 下： redhat or centos

MONGODB 安装方式1： 通过配置yum，来安装mongodb, 企业版与一般版本：

不多说，直接看文档

[root@dominic5 ~]# ping www.baidu.com

PING www.a.shifen.com (180.97.33.71) 56(84) bytes of data.

64 bytes from 180.97.33.71: icmp_seq=1 ttl=52 time=25.3 ms

64 bytes from 180.97.33.71: icmp_seq=2 ttl=52 time=29.3 ms

[root@dominic5 ~]# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/mongodb.repo   --一般版本

[mongodb]

name=MongoDB Repository

baseurl=http://downloads-distro.mongodb.org/repo/redhat/os/x86_64/

gpgcheck=0

enabled=1

[mongodb-enterprise-2.6]                                              --企业版本安装

name=MongoDB Enterprise 2.6 Repository

baseurl=https://repo.mongodb.com/yum/redhat/$releasever/mongodb-enterprise/2.6/$basearch/

gpgcheck=0

enabled=1

[root@dominic4 ~]#sudo yum install mongodb-org

[root@dominic4 ~]# sudo yum install mongodb-enterprise

Loaded plugins: product-id, security, subscription-manager

Updating Red Hat repositories.

server | 1.5 kB 00:00

Setting up Install Process

Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Package mongodb-enterprise.x86_64 0:2.6.3-1.el5 set to be updated

--> Processing Dependency: mongodb-enterprise-mongos = 2.6.3 for package: mongodb-enterprise

--> Processing Dependency: mongodb-enterprise-server = 2.6.3 for package: mongodb-enterprise

--> Processing Dependency: mongodb-enterprise-shell = 2.6.3 for package: mongodb-enterprise

--> Processing Dependency: mongodb-enterprise-tools = 2.6.3 for package: mongodb-enterprise

--> Running transaction check

---> Package mongodb-enterprise-mongos.x86_64 0:2.6.3-1.el5 set to be updated

---> Package mongodb-enterprise-server.x86_64 0:2.6.3-1.el5 set to be updated

--> Processing Dependency: net-snmp for package: mongodb-enterprise-server

--> Processing Dependency: cyrus-sasl-gssapi for package: mongodb-enterprise-server

--> Processing Dependency: libsensors.so.3()(64bit) for package: mongodb-enterprise-server

---> Package mongodb-enterprise-shell.x86_64 0:2.6.3-1.el5 set to be updated

---> Package mongodb-enterprise-tools.x86_64 0:2.6.3-1.el5 set to be updated

--> Running transaction check

---> Package cyrus-sasl-gssapi.x86_64 0:2.1.22-5.el5_4.3 set to be updated

---> Package lm_sensors.x86_64 0:2.10.7-9.el5 set to be updated

---> Package net-snmp.x86_64 1:5.3.2.2-14.el5 set to be updated

--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================================================================

 Package Arch Version Repository Size

================================================================================================================================

Installing:

 mongodb-enterprise x86_64 2.6.3-1.el5 mongodb-enterprise-2.6 4.7 k

Installing for dependencies:

 cyrus-sasl-gssapi x86_64 2.1.22-5.el5_4.3 server 30 k

 lm_sensors x86_64 2.10.7-9.el5 server 525 k

 mongodb-enterprise-mongos x86_64 2.6.3-1.el5 mongodb-enterprise-2.6 7.0 M

 mongodb-enterprise-server x86_64 2.6.3-1.el5 mongodb-enterprise-2.6 9.2 M

 mongodb-enterprise-shell x86_64 2.6.3-1.el5 mongodb-enterprise-2.6 4.3 M

 mongodb-enterprise-tools x86_64 2.6.3-1.el5 mongodb-enterprise-2.6 90 M

 net-snmp x86_64 1:5.3.2.2-14.el5 server 705 k

Transaction Summary

================================================================================================================================

Install 8 Package(s)

Upgrade 0 Package(s)

Total size: 112 M

Total download size: 1.2 M

Is this ok [y/N]: Y

Downloading Packages:

(1/3): net-snmp-5.3.2.2-14.el5.x86_64.rpm | 705 kB 00:00

(2/3): cyrus-sasl-gssapi-2.1.22-5.el5_4.3.x86_64.rpm | 30 kB 00:00

(3/3): lm_sensors-2.10.7-9.el5.x86_64.rpm | 525 kB 00:00

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total 7.8 MB/s | 1.2 MB 00:00

Running rpm_check_debug

Running Transaction Test

Finished Transaction Test

Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction

  Installing : cyrus-sasl-gssapi 1/8

  Installing : lm_sensors 2/8

  Installing : net-snmp 3/8

  Installing : mongodb-enterprise-server 4/8

  Installing : mongodb-enterprise-tools 5/8

  Installing : mongodb-enterprise-shell 6/8

  Installing : mongodb-enterprise-mongos 7/8

  Installing : mongodb-enterprise 8/8

duration: 652(ms)

Installed products updated.

Installed:

  mongodb-enterprise.x86_64 0:2.6.3-1.el5

Dependency Installed:

  cyrus-sasl-gssapi.x86_64 0:2.1.22-5.el5_4.3 lm_sensors.x86_64 0:2.10.7-9.el5

  mongodb-enterprise-mongos.x86_64 0:2.6.3-1.el5 mongodb-enterprise-server.x86_64 0:2.6.3-1.el5

  mongodb-enterprise-shell.x86_64 0:2.6.3-1.el5 mongodb-enterprise-tools.x86_64 0:2.6.3-1.el5

  net-snmp.x86_64 1:5.3.2.2-14.el5

Complete!

----  一般版本添加文件

You can specify any available version of MongoDB. However yum will upgrade the packages when a newer version

becomes available. To prevent unintended upgrades, pin the package. To pin a package, add the following exclude

directive to your /etc/yum.conf file:

exclude=mongodb-org,mongodb-org-server,mongodb-org-shell,mongodb-org-mongos,mongodb-org-tools

-----企业版本添加文件

Pin a specific version of MongoDB Enterprise. Although you can specify any available version of MongoDB

Enterprise, yum will upgrade the packages when a newer version becomes available. To prevent unintended upgrades,

pin the package. To pin a package, add the following exclude directive to your /etc/yum.conf file:

exclude=mongodb-enterprise,mongodb-enterprise-server,mongodb-enterprise-shell,mongodb-enterprise-mong 

MONGODB 安装方式2：

=======#####

Install for 64-bit Linux

Step 1: Download the binary files for the desired release of MongoDB. Download the binaries from

https://www.mongodb.org/downloads.

For example, to download the latest release through the shell, issue the following:

curl -O http://downloads.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.2.tgz   --直接下载source db

Step 2: Extract the files from the downloaded archive. For example, from a system shell, you can extract through

the tar command:

tar -zxvf mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.2.tgz

Step 3: Copy the extracted archive to the target directory. Copy the extracted folder to the location from which

MongoDB will run.

mkdir -p mongodb

cp -R -n mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.6.2/ mongodb

Step 4: Ensure the location of the binaries is in the PATH variable. The MongoDB binaries are in the bin/

directory of the archive. To ensure that the binaries are in your PATH, you can modify your PATH.

For example, you can add the following line to your shell’s rc file (e.g. ~/.bashrc):

export PATH=<mongodb-install-directory>:$PATH

Replace <mongodb-install-directory> with the path to the MongoDB binaries.

方式一 安装，启动连接mongodb 通过mongo

mongo

By default, mongo looks for a database server listening on port 27017 on the localhost interface. To connect to

a server on a different port or interface, use the --port and --host options.

1. From the mongo shell, confirm you are in the mydb database by issuing the following:

db

2. If mongo does not return mydb for the previous operation, set the context to the mydb database, with the

following operation:

use mydb

3. Create two documents named j and k by using the following sequence of JavaScript operations:

j = { name : "mongo" }

k = { x : 3 }

4. Insert the j and k documents into the testData collection with the following sequence of operations:

db.testData.insert( j )

db.testData.insert( k )

When you insert the first document, the mongod will create both the mydb database and the testData

collection.

5. Confirm that the testData collection exists. Issue the following operation:

show collections

The mongo shell will return the list of the collections in the current (i.e. mydb) database. At this point, the only

collection is testData. All mongod databases also have a system.indexes (page 251) collection.

6. Confirm that the documents exist in the testData collection by issuing a query on the collection using the

find() method:

db.testData.find()

This operation returns the following results. The ObjectId (page 148) values will be unique:

{ "_id" : ObjectId("4c2209f9f3924d31102bd84a"), "name" : "mongo" }

{ "_id" : ObjectId("4c2209fef3924d31102bd84b"), "x" : 3 }

----摘自官当，其他OS(windows,ubantu, suse等) 安装，请查看官当