linux各种格式解压缩命令集合

linux\centos各类格式的解压缩命令大全

---

.tar

----------------------------------------------------------------
.tar
解包：tar xvf FileName.tar 
打包：tar cvf FileName.tar FileName 
----------------------------------------------------------------

.gz

.gz 
解压：gunzip FileName.gz 
解压：gzip -d FileName.gz 
压缩：gzip FileName
----------------------------------------------------------------

.tar.gz .tgz

.tar.gz  .tgz 
解压：tar zxvf FileName.tar.gz 
压缩：tar zcvf FileName.tar.gz FileName
指定：tar zxvf rarlinux-x64-5.3.0.tar.gz -C /usr/local
----------------------------------------------------------------

.zip

.zip 
解压：unzip FileName.zip 
覆盖：unzip -o FileName.zip
压缩：zip FileName.zip DirName 
----------------------------------------------------------------

.rar

.rar 
解压：rar x FileName.rar 
压缩：rar a FileName.rar DirName
安装：yum -y install rar
安装：wget http://www.rarlab.com/rar/rarlinux-x64-5.3.0.tar.gz
         tar zxvf rarlinux-x64-5.3.0.tar.gz -C /usr/local
         cd rar
         make
----------------------------------------------------------------

.tar.bz2

.tar.bz2 
解压：tar jxvf FileName.tar.bz2 
压缩：tar jcvf FileName.tar.bz2 DirName 
----------------------------------------------------------------

.bz2

.bz2 
解压1：bzip2 -d FileName.bz2 
解压2：bunzip2 FileName.bz2 
压缩： bzip2 -z FileName
----------------------------------------------------------------

.bz

.bz 
解压1：bzip2 -d FileName.bz 
解压2：bunzip2 FileName.bz 
压缩：未知
----------------------------------------------------------------

.tar.bz

.tar.bz 
解压：tar jxvf FileName.tar.bz 
压缩：未知 
----------------------------------------------------------------

.Z

.Z 
解压：uncompress FileName.Z 
压缩：compress FileName 
----------------------------------------------------------------

.tar.Z

.tar.Z
解压：tar Zxvf FileName.tar.Z 
压缩：tar Zcvf FileName.tar.Z DirName 
----------------------------------------------------------------

.lha

.lha 
解压：lha -e FileName.lha 
压缩：lha -a FileName.lha FileName 
----------------------------------------------------------------

.rpm

.rpm 
解包：rpm2cpio FileName.rpm | cpio -div 
----------------------------------------------------------------

.deb

.deb 
解包：ar p FileName.deb data.tar.gz | tar zxf - 
----------------------------------------------------------------