springboot微服务报错 java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid character found in method name

2023-07-21 18:29:44.651  INFO 7682 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet        : Initializing Servlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2023-07-21 18:29:44.656  INFO 7682 --- [nio-8080-exec-1] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet        : Completed initialization in 5 ms
2023-07-21 19:26:38.137  INFO 7682 --- [io-8080-exec-12] o.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor   : Error parsing HTTP request header
 Note: further occurrences of HTTP request parsing errors will be logged at DEBUG level.

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid character found in method name [{0x010x000x16158888888880xc00xa80x900xc10x130x8a{...]. HTTP method names must be tokens
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11InputBuffer.parseRequestLine(Http11InputBuffer.java:419) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar!/:na]
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:271) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar!/:na]
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar!/:na]
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:890) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar!/:na]
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1787) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar!/:na]
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar!/:na]
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1191) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar!/:na]
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:659) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar!/:na]
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar!/:na]
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) [na:1.8.0_181]

2023-07-23 01:15:26.953  INFO 7682 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] o.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor   : Error parsing HTTP request header
 Note: further occurrences of HTTP request parsing errors will be logged at DEBUG level.

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid character found in method name [0x030x000x00/*0xe00x000x000x000x000x00Cookie: ]. HTTP method names must be tokens
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11InputBuffer.parseRequestLine(Http11InputBuffer.java:419) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar!/:na]
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:271) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar!/:na]
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar!/:na]
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:890) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar!/:na]
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1787) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar!/:na]
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar!/:na]
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1191) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar!/:na]
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:659) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar!/:na]
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.64.jar!/:na]
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) [na:1.8.0_181]
 

解决办法：

Max-HTTP-Header-Size
Spring Boot 支持 Tomcat、Undertow 和 Jetty 作为嵌入式服务器。 通常，在 Spring Boot 应用程序中的 application.properties 文件或 application.yaml 文件中编写服务器配置。

大多数 Web 服务器都有自己的一组 HTTP 请求标头大小限制。 HTTP 标头值受服务器实现的限制。 在 Spring Boot 应用程序中，最大 HTTP 标头大小是使用 server.max-http-header-size 配置的。

Tomcat和Jetty的实际默认值为8kB，Undertow的默认值为1MB。

要修改最大 HTTP 标头大小，将该属性添加到 application.properties 文件中：

server.max-http-header-size=20000

同样对于 application.yaml 格式：

server:
    max-http-header-size: 20000

从 Spring Boot 2.1 开始，将使用 DataSize 可解析值：

server.max-http-header-size=10KB

3.请求头太大
假设发送的请求的总 HTTP 标头大小大于 max-http-header-size 值。 服务器以“400 Bad request”错误拒绝请求(java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Request header is too large)。