linux-3.6.6按键驱动移植

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

// 作者：longtian635241（longtian_huang@urbetter.com）

// 论坛ID：idea6410

// 版权：idea6410

// 平台：友坚idea6410开发板

// 发布日期：2012-11-22

// 最后修改：2012-11-22

//http://www.urbetter.com/main.asp

//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

gpio按键驱动移植

1. Linux内核下的drivers/input/keyboard/gpio_keys.c 实现了一个体系结构无关的 GPIO 按键驱动,使用此按键驱动,开发者不需要修改很多代码，只需要在BSP 的板文件（对于 smdk6410为arch/arm/mach­-s3c6410/mach­-smdk6410.c）中定义相关的platform 设备和数据。在 idea6410开发板上,用 GPN0~GPN5实现了DOWN、ENTER、HOME、UP、TAB、END 六个按键，因此其对应的 platform 信息如下：

 

/* gpio buttons */
static struct gpio_keys_button gpio_buttons[] = {
 {
  .gpio  = S3C64XX_GPN(0),
  //.code  = 25,
  .code  = KEY_UP,
  .desc  = "BUTTON1",
  .active_low = 1,
  .wakeup  = 0,
 },
 {
  .gpio  = S3C64XX_GPN(1),
  //.code  = 42,
  .code  = KEY_LEFT,
  .desc  = "BUTTON2",
  .active_low = 1,
  .wakeup  = 0,
 },
 {
  .gpio  = S3C64XX_GPN(2),
  //.code  = 50,
  .code  = KEY_RIGHT,
  .desc  = "BUTTON3",
  .active_low = 1,
  .wakeup  = 0,
 },
 {
  .gpio  = S3C64XX_GPN(3),
  //.code  = 10,
  .code  = KEY_DOWN,
  .desc  = "BUTTON4",
  .active_low = 1,
  .wakeup  = 0,
 },
 {
  .gpio  = S3C64XX_GPN(4),
  //.code  = 24,
  .code  = KEY_ESC,
  .desc  = "BUTTON5",
  .active_low = 1,
  .wakeup  = 0,
 },
 {
  .gpio  = S3C64XX_GPN(5),
  //.code  = 38,
  .code  = KEY_ENTER,
  .desc  = "BUTTON6",
  .active_low = 1,
  .wakeup  = 0,
 }
};

static struct gpio_keys_platform_data gpio_button_data = {
 .buttons = gpio_buttons,
 .nbuttons = ARRAY_SIZE(gpio_buttons),
};

static struct platform_device gpio_button_device = {
 .name  = "gpio-keys",
 .id  = -1,
 .num_resources = 0,
 .dev  = {
  .platform_data = &gpio_button_data,
 }
};

idea6410的GIPO-KEYS，也就是单板上面的6个按键功能的实现：

需要添加头文件：

#include <linux/gpio_keys.h>，（默认已有）

#include <linux/input.h>

2、将&gpio_button_device,添加到static struct platform_device *smdk6410_devices[] __initdata中

3、配置linux内核

Device Drivers --->

    Input device support --->

        [*] Keyboards --->

             <*> GPIO Buttons

编译通过可测试没有反应，查看串口信息显示：

gpio-keys gpio-keys: Failed to request GPIO 149, error -16
gpio-keys: probe of gpio-keys failed with error -16

修改：drivers/input/keyboard/gpio_keys.c

  error = gpio_request(button->gpio, desc);
 if (error < 0) {
   dev_err(dev, "Failed to request GPIO %d, error %d\n",
    button->gpio, error);
   return error;
  }

修改为：

  error = gpio_request(button->gpio, desc);
//add by hcm
//  if (error < 0) {
  if (error > 0) {

   dev_err(dev, "Failed to request GPIO %d, error %d\n",
    button->gpio, error);
   return error;
  }

 

 

 第二种方法：

1、从友坚的urbetter-linux2.6.28-v1.0/drivers/input/keyboard下将s3c-button.c拷贝到Y:\linux-3.6.6\drivers\input\keyboard下面

2、修改Y:\linux-3.6.6\drivers\input\keyboard\Kconfig，在最后一行endif前加入：

#add by chm
config KEYBOARD_S3C_BUTTON
     tristate "S3C Buttons"
     depends on GENERIC_GPIO
     help
       This driver implements support for buttons connected
       to GPIO pins of various CPUs.
       To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
       module will be called.

3、修改Y:\linux-3.6.6\drivers\input\keyboard\Makefile在最后加入：

#add by hcm
obj-$(CONFIG_KEYBOARD_S3C_BUTTON)                += s3c-button.o

4、make menuconfig

Device Drivers --->

    Input device support --->

        [*] Keyboards --->

              <*>   S3C Buttons

5、编译即可！

驱动下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/longtian635241/4797626