JAVA 仿 kaptcha 生成验证码

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-14 14:51:34 发布

loosed

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-14 14:51:34 发布

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    @RequestMapping(value = "captcha.jpg")
    public void captcha(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
        response.setHeader("Pragma", "No-cache");
        response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
        response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
        int width = 150, height = 50;
        BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
        // 获取图形上下文
        Graphics2D g2d = image.createGraphics();
        g2d.setStroke( new BasicStroke(1.5f));
        g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
        // 设定背景色
        GradientPaint gradientPaint =new GradientPaint(-50, height/2,Color.black, width, height, Color.white,false);
        g2d.setPaint(gradientPaint);
        g2d.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
        g2d.setFont(new Font("楷体", Font.PLAIN, 45));
        Random random = new Random();
        for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
            g2d.setColor(new Color(10, 10, 10));
            int x = random.nextInt(image.getWidth());
            int y = random.nextInt(image.getHeight());
            Line2D lin = new Line2D.Float(0, y, x + random.nextInt(image.getWidth()), y + random.nextInt(image.getHeight()));
            g2d.draw(lin);
        }
        // 取随机产生的认证码(4位数字)
        String code = "";

        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
            String rand = "";
            if (random.nextInt(100) < 80)
                rand = String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10));
            else
                rand = ((char) ('A' + (char) random.nextInt(26))) + "";
            code += rand;
            // 将认证码显示到图象中
            g2d.setColor(new Color(0, 0, 0));// 调用函数出来的颜色相同，可能是因为种子太接近，所以只能直接生成
            g2d.drawString(rand, 20 * i + 45, 40);
        }
        // 将认证码存入SESSION
        request.getSession().setAttribute(Constant.VALID_CODE, code);
        // 图象生效
        g2d.dispose();
        // 输出图象到页面
        try {
            ImageIO.write(image, "PNG", response.getOutputStream());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }