图片验证码-captcha

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-12 11:16:16 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-12 11:16:16 发布

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分类专栏： JAVA 文章标签： java captcha 图片验证码

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/love_moon821/article/details/94559731

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Java(CAPTCHA) 随机验证码生成:

入门：(SpringMVC)

第一步:

要手动将BotDetect Captcha库添加到类路径，请将以下三个jar文件从BotDetect Java下载包复制到应用程序的WEB-INF/lib文件夹：

botdetect-4.0.beta3.6.jar
botdetect-servlet-4.0.beta3.6.jar
botdetect-jsp20-4.0.beta3.6.jar

要在多个应用程序之间共享BotDetect Captcha，应将上面的这些BotDetect jar文件复制到Web容器或应用程序服务器域的“lib”目录中。

或者使用Maven(推荐)

在pom.xml中添加依赖项：

<dependency>

<groupId>com.captcha</groupId>

<artifactId>botdetect-jsp20</artfactId>

<version>选择自己要的版本</version>

</dependency>

第二步:

配置web.xml文件

<servlet>

<servlet-name>BotDetect Captcha(可自定义)</servlet-name>

<servlet-class>com.captcha.botdetect..web.servlet.CaptchaServlet</servlet-class>

</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>

<servlet-name>BotDetect Captcha(可自定义)</servlet-name>

<url-partten>/botdetectcaptcha(可自定义)<url-parttten/>

</servlet-mapping>

第三步:创建HTML文件并引入相关的元素(这里省略,图片代替,来自官网)

引入标签库:<%@ taglib prefix="botDetect" url="https://captcha.com/java/jsp"%>

model

public class BasicExample {

private String captchaCode, captchaCorrect, captchaIncorrect;

public String getCaptchaCode() {
return captchaCode;
}

public void setCaptchaCode(String captchaCode) {
this.captchaCode = captchaCode;
}

public String getCaptchaCorrect() {
return captchaCorrect;
}

public void setCaptchaCorrect(String captchaCorrect) {
this.captchaCorrect = captchaCorrect;
}

public String getCaptchaIncorrect() {
return captchaIncorrect;
}

public void setCaptchaIncorrect(String captchaIncorrect) {
this.captchaIncorrect = captchaIncorrect;
}

}

controller

@Controller
public class BasicController {

@RequestMapping(value = "/basic", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public ModelAndView showForm() {
return new ModelAndView("basic");
}

@RequestMapping(value = "/validate", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public ModelAndView onSubmit(HttpServletRequest request,
@Valid @ModelAttribute("basicExample")BasicExample basicExample)
{
// validate the Captcha to check we're not dealing with a bot
SimpleCaptcha captcha = SimpleCaptcha.load(request, "basicExample");
boolean isHuman = captcha.validate(basicExample.getCaptchaCode());

if (isHuman) {
basicExample.setCaptchaCorrect("Correct code");
basicExample.setCaptchaIncorrect("");
} else {
basicExample.setCaptchaCorrect("");
basicExample.setCaptchaIncorrect("Incorrect code");
}

basicExample.setCaptchaCode("");

return new ModelAndView("basic", "basicExample", basicExample);
}

}