spring4 ActiveMQ

Maven 导入ActiveMQ

<!-- activeMQ -->
<activemq.version>5.11.0</activemq.version>
<!-- activeMQ -->
<dependency>
	<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
	<artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId>
	<version>${activemq.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
	<version>${spring-framework.version}</version>
</dependency>

ActiveMQ的配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:jms="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:c="http://www.springframework.org/schema/c"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

	<!-- 配置JMS连接工厂 -->
	<bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.spring.ActiveMQConnectionFactory"
		p:brokerURL="tcp://localhost:61616">
		<!-- <property name="brokerURL" value="failover:(tcp://localhost:61616)" 
			/> -->
	</bean>

	<!-- 定义消息队列（Queue） -->
	<bean id="queue" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue"
		c:name="spitter.queue">
		<!-- 设置消息队列的名字 -->
		<!-- <constructor-arg> <value>queue1</value> </constructor-arg> -->
	</bean>
	<!-- 定义主题(topic) -->
	<bean id="topic" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic"
		c:name="spitter.topic"></bean>

	<!-- 配置JMS模板（Queue），Spring提供的JMS工具类，它发送、接收消息。 -->
	<bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
		<property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" />
		<property name="defaultDestination" ref="queue" />
		<!-- <property name="defaultDestinationName" value="spitter.queue"/> -->
		<property name="receiveTimeout" value="60000" />
		<!-- 设置消息转换器 -->
		<!-- <property name="messageConverter" ref="messageConverter"/> -->
	</bean>

	<bean id="messageConverter"
		class="org.springframework.jms.support.converter.MappingJackson2MessageConverter" />
		

	<!-- 消息监听容器 -->
	<jms:listener-container connection-factory="connectionFactory">
		<jms:listener destination="spitter.queue" ref="spittleHandler" method="handleSpittleAlert"/>
	</jms:listener-container>
</beans>

然后来看看消息的生产者吧 注入JmsOperations, JmsOperations 为JmsTemplate所实现的接口

@Autowired
private JmsOperations jmsOperations;

发送消息

jmsOperations.send("spittle.alert.queue", new MessageCreator() {
   @Override
   public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {
       return session.createObjectMessage(spittr);
   }
 });

spittr为消息实体类

更简单点使用内置消息转换器

jmsOperations.convertAndSend(spittr);

在来看看接收者

ObjectMessage receive = (ObjectMessage) jmsTemplate.receive();
try {
    System.out.println((Alert)receive.getObject());
} catch (JMSException e) {
    throw JmsUtils.convertJmsAccessException(e);
}

同样可以也有内置转换接收

Alert spittr = (Alert) jmsTemplate.receiveAndConvert();

最后消息监听器

public class SpittleAlertHandler {
    public void handleSpittleAlert(Alert alert) {
        System.out.println(alert.toString());
    }
}